? I expressed my opinion in the Tower of London here - I think Henry VII did it. Richard III has had a bad rap - thanks mainly to Shakespeare, who I think was biased.
18 March 2008 I added a bunch of captioned photo links to my London page; check 'em out. The Tower of London and the British Museum will require pages of their own... those come later this week. I WANNA GO BACK TO LONDON - WAAAHHHHH... I am now reading another little blast from my past, "Arturo's Island," by Elsa Morante. It was adapted into a movie of the Italian neo-realism school which my father and I watched one night, when I was about fourteen. I have never forgotten it. At the risk of sounding pretentious, it's one of those works with a deep psycho-sexual subtext, as this summary suggests. Like Bartok's opera "Bluebeard's Castle," where the action is only a part of what's going on, or is representative of something else. Heather Mills McCartney - a real class act. I hereby bestow upon her honorary American entertainment celebrity status. So Paulie is worth "only" 800 million dollars. Whew. There's one guy who can shop at Harrod's without concern. On our last evening in London my wife and I strolled over to where a couple of Metropolitan Police were guarding the street across from Kensington Palace (the Embassy of Israel is there); they were happy to talk. Mick Jagger has a luxury flat near where we stayed off Kensington High Street, not far from Hyde Park. So do a lot of other rich Brits. They're there infrequently. The cops were telling us about their own situation... we think it's expensive here in the D.C. suburbs. It's really bad around London. One cop makes a 80 mile commute twice a day - and he's still paying an arm and a leg for his smallish detached home. Now I know why Brits live here... 17 March 2008 Happy St. Pat's! I'm back from vacation! My wife Cari and I had a week in London, England. It was WONDERFUL. My new favorite city. I now have photos and stories to bore you with for the next month or so... Here is a page I put together as a start. I'll be adding links to it as I go along; I start with an account of a visit to Greenwich. I still have London in my head. When I left I was deeply into the Civil War battle of the Wilderness. That has now been supplanted by English history. (Yesterday I went to the library and checked out a VHS tape of Shakespeare's Richard II, which I am watching.) I am blown about by too many winds of influence... I am now reading a fondly-regarded book from my youth, "Me and Caleb" by Franklin E. Meyer. I read it when I was eleven, and found it to be a lot of fun. It still is - I love it when that happens, when something that was great as a kid is still great as an adult. Anyway, it is apparently something of a classic among people in my generation. So much so that old copies were selling on e-Bay for some pretty steep prices. Now it has been republished - brought back by popular demand. It's a book about boyhood near the Ozarks, and it is refreshingly not PC. For instance, there's a chapter about all sorts of tricks being played on people on Halloween night with no text about how it's wrong. It's just understood that boys will do things like rub bacon grease on doorknobs, open fire hydrants, etc. I plan to read this one to my grandkids. They ought to love it. It belongs on a bookshelf next to Twain's Tom Sawyer, Booth Tarkington's Penrod and the now-forgotten Peck's Bad Boy. (I own a copy. When I was a kid my dad and I visited a family friend, who took one look at my torn jeans and somewhat dirty appearance and said, "You look like Peck's Bad Boy." I recall thinking, "Who?" and resolved to find out.) 9 March 2008 I watched two horrible Ray Dennis Steckler films: "Rat Pfink A Boo Boo" (1966) and "The Incredibly Strange Creatures Who Stopped Living and Became Mixed-Up Zombies!!?" (1964). And yet, when I say they're horrible that's not quite the same as saying they're unwatchable. To use a well-worn analogy, watching a Steckler film is like seeing a car wreck: it's hideous but you can't turn away. The first starts out as a reasonably promising stalker film (with interesting Los Angeles locations that I recognize as a boy), then, mid-way through, the tone completely changes and it becomes a terrible Batman and Robin parody. The story is that the filmmaker, Steckler, got bored and decided to change the film without worrying about mundane things like thematic continuity. The second stars Steckler with his way cooler acting persona name Cash Flagg; this was one of the "Fifty Worst Films of all Time" according to a documentary I rented last week, but I disagree. I can think of far worse films. This one has interestng footage from the Long Beach Pier amusement park and also the Angel's Flight, which my Mom took me on when I was four or five. The story? Eh. Who cares? It's kind of funny... when I was watching TISCWSLABMUZ!!? I was interrupted by a phone call. It was a movie industry researcher. When I responded to his question about the film I had seen last ("Rat Pfink a Boo Boo") he quickly said "thank you" and hung up on me. Guess he only wanted to talk to people well within the Hollywood mainstream. Notice: I am off on leave next week and will certainly not be providing any updates to this page. So... go here in the meantime; James Lileks will take care of your browsing needs. 7 March 2008 Last night I watched a library VHS tape about Gettysburg, which included acting by reenactors - never a good thing. In general, the acting was more wooden than the trees in the scenery. Tubby bearded guy rides up on a horse: "General, what are your dispositions?" After about a half hour of this I cried "Enough!" and popped it out. Still, I have to admit that my old pal Andy Waskie (above) did a credible acting job as General George G. Meade. He has an appropriately boomy voice and the necessary comb-over. When we were in the same unit - the 110th Pennsylvania - I used to do Andy Waskie impressions. ("IT'S TOO HOT TO BE WEARING BLUE WOOL. MY CROTCH IS CHAFING.") They were dead on and made everyone, including Andy, laugh. Twenty years ago my Waskie voice required me to drop down into my chest voice. Nowadays, having gotten older, I do that quite naturally. It's one of the few kindnesses of age; yesterday I was in a meeting where an engineer who must be in his late twenties was speaking. As he did, every now and then his voice would break and a word would be rendered an octave above. When you're my age that no longer happens. I recall seeing a skit on the old David Letterman show that featured "Camping with Barry White." Letterman demonstrated a walkie-talkie with a huge woofer attached - needed to properly reproduce the low tones of Barry White's voice. DAVID. COME QUICK. I GOT BIT BY A SNAKE. DAVID. Hilarious. And Sinatra... he started out as a baritone with some tenor range. In later years he became a baritone. Too bad he's not still around - maybe he'd morph into a bass. I think I saw another reenacting friend this morning on a new poster in the Duke Street Metro station: "Live Passionately. Virginia Is For Lovers." It shows him in Revy War garb clutching a flag and yelling. This particular guy once accused me of not having a pot to piss in. He, of course, did. Click here and go down to the third and fourth bullet for the amazing story. The all-time hands-down winner of the reenactor who appears most often in coffee table books about history, however, is Bob Schindler. Thumbing through them at COSTCO I've seen him in at least three. You can see why: he goes the whole route with that beard. He looks like the Real Deal. A beard is necessary for authentic Civil War credibility, but as I don't like facial hair I've never grown one. (Well, okay, once, in 1984. It lasted about three weeks.) It just doesn't fit my aesthetic. Bob Schlindler is a guy who just looks like he stepped out of a history book. His Revolutionary War counterpart is another friend of mine, Bob Fleming. We nicknamed him "the Continental" because of this image. (He's wearing the uniform of the 1st Continental, a prominant unit in New Jersey/Pennsylvania.) See how insouciant he appears. "Bayonet charge on the British at Germantown? Why, certainly." One last Schlindler comment: at a friend's invitation my wife and I once attended an Elvis Night at the Masonic Shrine in Fairfax. An Elvis impressionist was there, doing Elvis songs and passing out sweaty scarves to middle-aged women. The funny thing was that Elvis led to a discussion of the Shriners' in house "Oriental Band," which was led by a tubby bearded guy who was shirtless and wore a jewel in his navel. He'd march along ahead of the band, brandishing a saber. You guessed it - Bob Schlindler. Well, that's it for today. I could go on and on with reenactor tales. Have a great weekend! 6 March 2008 On a whim, I looked up Colonel Bleep in ToonTracker the other day. Colonel Bleep, I should mention, is a cartoon I used to watch in the morning just before heading off to preschool. So that means I was watching it when I was five! (Through the magic of youtube, you can watch Colonel Bleep, too! I distinctly recall waking up in the morning to the sound of that countdown.) Anywaaayyy… the show took place on the fictitious “Zero Zero Island," where the Equator meets the Greenwich Meridian. Where is that exactly? Off the coast of Africa. North of St. Helena, where Napoleon died in exile under the kindly care of the British. When I read "Zero Zero Island” in wikipedia in a subsequent quest for information I immediately flashed back to a memory of triumph, when I found the spot on a world globe I had at the time. I clearly recall intersecting the red ribbon band of the equator with the dotted line that read "Greenwich Meridian" and feeling, like Little Jack Horner, older than my five years. As I am nearly 52, that is a 47 year-old memory that lay dormant and buried in my mind. As I wrote on the 4th, the memory was always there – it was the recall function that had to be jogged. Isn't that interesting? No? Maybe this is. I am now reading "The Broken American Male - And How to Fix Him" by Rabbi Shmuley Boteach, author of the interestingly titled "Kosher Sex" and the counselor on TLC's Shalom in the Home. Not because I feel broken - maybe a little fractured sometimes - but because I think the name "Shmuley Boteach" is cool. Here's an excerpt. Isn't that awful? Can you imagine having your spirituality given a numerical value by somebody in the media (the media!) to appear on a nationwide list? What then? Fret about your placement? "Last year I was #9, this year #12. I need to get a popular TV talk show or something..." Heavens! I do not suffer the brokenness that the good rabbi describes, mainly, because for me, work is a means to an end and not the end in and of itself. And also because I'm a fairly religious guy (it doesn't show here) and so my goals tend to be spiritual, emotional or attitudinal and not material. But it's still an interesting and worthwhile book for anyone, broken, whole or fractured, to read. Last night I did something I've been looking forward to for a long time: I stepped into the library and selected books to read. What fun! I've read my way through my stack of yard sale and library book sale purchases and am now a free intellectual agent, able to follow my whim wherever it takes me. 5 March 2008 Still on a documentary kick. I watched "Look, Up in the Sky: The Amazing Story of Superman." It was gratifying to hear Margot Kidder state that it was a mistake for her character - Lois Lane - to have sex with Superman (Christopher Reeve) in the second (1980) movie. I immediately knew that back then. Bad call. For me, raised in the late Fifties and Sixties, George Reeves will always be the definitive Superman. The others may be younger, more hip and more attractive to females, but for me they entirely lack the father figure authority and 1950's American appeal of Reeves. I also watched "Blood in the Face," a documentary about an Aryan Nation/Neo-Nazi gathering in Michigan. It was not so much shocking or scary as merely tiresome. But, sometimes the worst thing you can do to someone espousing a bad cause is to merely film him stating his beliefs without providing additional comment, and the filmmakers wisely did that. It seems that most of the Aryans, Klansmen and neo-Nazis at this gathering sported mustaches. I wonder why? For me, the most interesting scene in this is when a man wearing a Scotch bonnet walked out to the farm road where the bigots were gathered and announced that they should move their cars away from the field where the cross-burning would take place later that night. The cinders from burning crosses sometimes land on the cars, pitting the paint finishes. Who knew? But in general, the cross burning scene in this was nowhere as impressive as the choreographed one in "O Brother Where Art Thou?" It was mopey, dull and pathetic. Not that I have any standards in mind for cross burnings, mind you... it just seemed to be more of a bother than it was worth. (Requiring everyone to move their cars and such.) When in the final shot some hate-filled bigot asks the interviewer, "Have we made a convert?" I mentally answered, "Only among the terminally uneducatable." (Note: The title, "Blood in the Face" has reference to some obscure lore among white power types about blood in the face making flesh pinkish in hue, and therefore making blushing more apparent. Or something like that. I didn't quite follow the logic, which was a running problem throughout this documentary.) I am now reading "Y - The Descent of Men (Revealing the Mysteries of Maleness)" by Steve Jones. It's a genetic look at maleness. It sucks. I checked it out of the library because it was sitting next to the empty spot where the book I really would have wanted to read was "(The Seven Daughters of Eve," another work about genetic heritage.) I'm bringing it back to the library tonight and finding something else. By the way, there seems to be an odd theory among geneticists that the male - or, rather, maleness - is headed for extinction. Or the Y chromosome is, I'm not sure. I don't have the details yet, but if I learn them I'll fill you in. Not to worry: it's not scheduled to happen until 125,000 years or so from now. In the meantime we can go on merrily monopolizing the remote control, peeing in the outdoors without concern and parallel parking correctly. 4 March 2008 Star Trek themed funerary products. "The STAR TREK Casket styling has been inspired by the popular 'Photon Torpedo' design seen in STAR TREK II: The Wrath of Kahn." I was going to make fun of this until I realized that I knew how to properly spell "Khan," so I guess I'm part Trekkie. Might even be laid out in one of these some day, for the final beam-me-up. Up for auction: Elvis Presley weaponry. Return fire with a revolver that once belonged to The King. Watched another documentary last night: Comic Book Confidential (1988). It was... okay. I will never understand Zippy the Pinhead. I've never thought it funny or clever, just weird for the sake of being weird. And as for comic books, I think the comics for adults movement ("sequential graphical art") of the last forty years or so is lame. Read books, people. Grow up. (I realize that this is a major sacred cow for some people, which suggests to me that they're secretly embarrassed to still be reading comic books.) I enjoyed reading them as a kid and I enjoyed reading them when my son when he was a kid, but "When I was a child, I spake as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things." (1 Cor. 13:11) ...writes the guy who dresses up and plays war on the weekends... I'm finally at the end of the Ulysses S. Grant Presidency part of the Grant biography I'm reading. Whew. Heavy going, compared to the Civil War parts. But Jean Edward Smith has written one of the better Grant biographies I have read, perhaps the best. Recommended. Last week I watched a documentary about Ed "Big Daddy" Roth and his creation, Rat Fink. For some reason this has sparked off a dimly-held childhood memory in my mind that I've been trying to reconstruct with no success. I don't know if it's something that actually happened to me or a dream I once had. (The screen goes all blurry in the way that Hollywood signals a transition to a flashback or dream.) I'm in some stranger's back yard. This actually happened to me all the time as I used to walk along the tops of the cinder block walls that separated neighbors' property where I grew up, in Burbank, California. I'd occasionally hop down and find myself in somebody's backyard, and think, "I'm not supposed to be here. If I'm caught I'll get in trouble" - you know, the feeling that every rightly-constructed boy has fairly often. (My wife says, "It's called 'trespassing, Wes.'") But the part I'm not sure actually happened is finding myself inside the home and hearing the occupants talk in some room, and then stealthfully making my way out the front door onto the street, where I'm safe. Must have been a dream I had as a kid; I can't believe I'd do that. (The screen clears up, signaling the end of the flashback or dream.) Then again there's a lot of things I did as a boy that, nowadays, cause me to wonder about my motivations. Like the time I got in the alleyway of the retail building, pulled the main power switches and shut down the power in businesses on an entire city block. Why did I do that? To see what would happen. I suppose the time I was caught by the janitor in the boy's room with a basketball in a urinal, enthusiastically pushing the flush handle, was the same sort of thing. (The janitor looked at me, then looked at the ball and quietly said, "You bastard.") But a stint in the Marines sorted me out, and here I am, Mister Citizenship, Mister Dad, Mister Bastion of Society, with no ill effects to civilization. Unlike some politically-motivated gender writers, my wife and I have had children of both sexes, and we realize the essential differences between males and females. A female can be warned not to do something, told why, and most of the time will be content to leave it at that. A boy may be told, but if it's something he wants to do for some reason he'll weigh the risk, assess the chance of punishment and do it anyway. The sense of risk is addictive. Hence the male-female disparity of inmates in the United States penal system. Back to the nature of memory... part of growing old is the increasing malfunction of the part of the brain that calls up memories. They're in there - names of people, places and things that have happened, "it's on the tip of my tongue" - it's the recall feature that begins to fail more often. So many times my memory has been jogged by something I've seen; I try to capture it and, like a dandelion floating in the air, it drifts away, lost. It's a good thing I constructed Avocado Memories (my account of growing up) when I was in my 30's and 40's. Nowadays it would be harder to reconstruct. 3 March 2008 ...and another fun-filled work week lurches into place with the usual Monday. I watched a couple of interesting documentaries over the weekend: "Dark Days" (2000), about some homeless people who lived underground in a tunnel with the Amtrak in New York City. In a space of perpetual darkness - overrun by rats - they constructed houses from discarded plywood, got their power from the electrical circuits nearby and their water came from leaky pipes. Fascinating. In one of the unused DVD extras, one guy tells a story about his homeless friend who had a process for killing, skinning and eating cats. (He used kittens for sandwiches.) A whole new world. Highly recommended. The other is better known, but I found it less compelling: "Grey Gardens" (1975), about two dotty but otherwise seemingly intelligent women, a mother and daughter (Jackie Onassis' aunt and cousin, in fact), who lived in squalor in a run-down mansion in the East Hampton section of Long Island. The film is an hour and a half of them talking and roaming around the house, which they shared with cats and raccoons. The two man film crew had to wear flea collars around their ankles. I see the documentary is the basis for a film to be released this year. It already was a musical. My wife found this one far more interesting than I did. I'm sure the release of this doc must have thrilled Jackie Onassis. So, yesterday, my wife and I toured the Grey Gardens equivalent home in Springfield, an abandoned house on Gambrill that was once lived in by an older woman I used to call the "cat lady." (What is it with crazy old women and cats?) I walk by it on the way home every day. But I haven't seen the cat lady for years, which tells me that either she died or her family moved her into a nursing home. The basement is filled with water, the in-ground swimming pool is surrounded by out of control bamboo, and a pile of cat food bags lay on the kitchen floor. At least four feral cats roam the place, presumably trying to figure out how to break into the kitchen. I once counted eight cats on the property during the summer; when it gets hot the place smells like a litter box. Also yesterday, fueled by my reading of that biography of Ulysses S. Grant I'm working on, my wife and I visited parts of the Wilderness, Spotsylvania and Chancellorsville Battlefield. Driving the Wilderness roads in the Bug with the convertible top down is one of my favorite pastimes. For the first time in many years, I visited the "Mule Shoe," or "Bloody Salient" at Spotsylvania, site of what I think was the most savage and frenzied battle of the entire Civil War. Soldiers were bayonetting, clubbing and shooting each other at point blank range, the bodies getting trampled into the mud of the trenches. This went on for hours. A 20" diameter oak tree on the site was felled by the minie balls from the volume of musket fire - it's on display in the Smithsonian. Took my photo near the 15th New Jersey monument. In the news: Still think I'm cute? (I get this all the time from people who knew me as a child. I am what I am.) Third in line to English throne doesn't like England all that much. Fine. He can move in with the cat lady. NYC apartment building uses high-frequency screech to keep teens away. I once read somewhere that classical music played in inner-city public parks has the same effect on drug-dealers. 29 February 2008 Leap Year Day! I can attest to the day being considered unlucky. In 2000 we had rugby practice on leap year day, and I felt unwell. I threw up twice (in my mouth) while running laps, and had to hurriedly dash off to a gas station because of a bad case of diarrhea. When I returned and rejoined practice, I was kicked in the nards when a guy I was hoisting in line out practice inexplicably raised his feet (rugby boots) on the way up. It was then that I decided to just go home. An augur of Spring: the is blooming at the library. It's usually the first color I see. Yesterday was a special "two for one" day for documentaries at Video Vault, so last night I watched "Tales of the Rat Fink" and "The Fifty Worst Movies Ever Made." Any male who grew up in the late Fifties or Sixties will know who Rat Fink is: the creation of Ed "Big Daddy" Roth, Southern California artist and way-out car customizer. (And, in later life, Mormon.) His posthumous official site is here. Rat Fink came about because Roth was weary of Mickey Mouse, and of the sweetness and squareness of the famous mouse. So, while waiting for a cheesburger at a restaurant, Roth sketched his repulsive version which was later silk-screened onto a tee-shirt. Turns out, young males loved the disgusting rat as well, and Roth made a fortune by putting Rat Fink's likeness on tee-shirts, plastic models, skateboards, rings and keychains. (I owned a Rat Fink ring.) Ugliness was "in" in the countercultural Sixties - girls owned trolls and boys owned Rat Fink items. I also liked the "Weird-Ohs" models (my favorite was Freddy Flameout), but those weren't Big Daddy Roth products, they just looked like it. Every kid I knew drew veins in eyeballs in imitation of Roth and Weird-Oh art. As to the second documentary, I have seen eight of the fifty worst movies. I plan to see three more I learned about if Video Vault has them: Spider Baby (1968), Hillbillys in a Haunted House (1967) and The Wild Women of Wongo (1958). I see Something Weird Video has an inspired DVD of this last one paired with Bowanga Bowanga and Virgin Sacrifice. I know what I'm renting next! Personally, I know what the Worst Movie Ever Made is: Gummo (1997), which my son once rented in a moment of weakness or indecision. Craptacular, as Bart Simpson would say. Ulysses S. Grant book: I am now at the chapter describing the Siege of Vicksburg, one of Grant's best examples of generalship. It never fails: every time I read an account of Ulysses S. Grant at this point in his career I get annoyed and frustrated with his boss General Henry "Old Brains" Halleck, and of his plodding, anal-retentive ways. I mean, look at the man. He looks exactly like what he was - a dolt in uniform. Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles had his number, stating that he "originates nothing, anticipates nothing. . . . takes no responsibility, plans nothing, suggests nothing, is good for nothing." So, of course, modern historians, in their usual revisionist manner, claim he really wasn't as bad as the people who had to endure him claim. There's more money and notoriety in coming up with a new slant in writing history than in simply recording it. Whatever. They're all dead now, as my Mom used to say. And as Big Daddy might have said, have a far-out gasser of a weekend. 28 February 2008 I finally watched the Who's Quadrophenia (1979) last night. As I was a major Who fan in my youth, I've waited for a long time to see it. (Well, it would be more correct to say that I put off watching it because I became occupied with other things.) It's an excellent film, however - a real time capsule of the Mods vs. Rockers in Brighton Beach, 1964. Written by the Who's Pete Townshend and their second so-called "rock opera" after "Tommy," it sparked off a late-70's Mod revival in the U.K. Interesting. My daughter, walking through the room while I was watching it, asked what it was and gave her perfect assessment: "So, it's an English 'American Graffiti?'" That it is. One of the themes of this work is that of being associated with a scene, or a social movement. ("Being a mod... that's sumpthin', innit?") In one of the songs, "The Punk and the Godfather," we have: "And on the dance floor broken glass/The bloody faces slowly pass/The broken seats in empty rows/It all belongs to me, you know." It's an odd connection, but when I do Civil war reenacting I sometimes think of this line. And in the air the musket smoke/The sutlers trying to make you broke/The porta-potties in neat blue rows/It all belongs to me, you know. When I was a teen the Who were my favorite band, and I learned all the Who/Quadrophenia lore: Mods, Shepherd's Bush, GS Scooters, Marshall stacks, leapers, Meher Baba, the dawn breaking out at Woodstock while the band was playing See Me/Feel Me/Touch Me/Heal Me, etc. In retrospect I could have and should have been channeling my energies on surfing. But that's okay - a failure to recognize opportunities when they present themselves is a characteristic of youth. Youth is wasted on the young. And I practically wore out my "The Who Live at Leeds" cassette. (These days I listen to some of the Who stuff on it and cringe.) I shall close with the Who by expressing the opinion that Keith Moon was the world's greatest rock drummer, bar none. His work in Quadrophenia was frantic and explosive - some of his best. I have always loved his Quadrophenia signature song "Bell Boy," and it's true: the beach is a place where a man can feel he's the only soul in the world that's real. The real music of my youth is classical, which I still enjoy - even the stuff I've listened to hundreds of times. Containing melodic, orchestral and harmonic nuance, it's much better suited to repetition than rock. My wife and I ate at a Five Guys last night, where they had Bob Segar on the stereo, blasting his give me that old time rock and roll song. Frankly, I'm tired of rock, and especially tired of rock songs that have been overplayed for the last thirty years. (Boston's "More Than A Feeling" causes my jaws to clench.) I'm aging, I guess. But that's not bad. In fact, it's perfectly natural. It causes me to cast about for new things, and in doing so I've discovered Civil War music, bluegrass, Porter Wagoner, Berlin caberet, Western Swing, folk, the Ditty Bops and... Tom Lehrer. Speaking of whom, here is his wicked little song about the Boy Scouts, Be Prepared. "Don't solicit for your sister/That's not nice/Unless you get a good percentage of her price." Once again, bear in mind that this was written in 1952, when the Boy Scouts were the universally-admired and unimpeachable bastion of all that was right and good about America. Very subversive. Having dabbled in Greek mythology, I also get a kick out of his Oedipus Rex ("...you may have heard of his odd complex"). In the spoken prelude he mentions a recent film on the subject that didn't do well in the box office; he's referring to Oedipus Rex (1957), which I have seen. Fun fact: William Shatner is behind one of the masks, in the chorus. I'm at the part in my Grant book where he just finished investing Fort Donelson, demanding Unconditional Surrender. The press, then as now casting about for a story angle, associated that with his initials, and he became "Unconditional Surrender Grant" for the remainder of the war. I suppose he figured that if it lessens the amount of bureaucracy I have to endure from Washington, it's all good (to use a modern phrase). 27 February 2008 Public libraries are cool; ever since I was a kid I've used them, but I never expected to make money at one. The library near me sells donated records (Lps, vinyl) for fifty cents each. I am always in the market - they will get my turntable from me when they pry it from my cold, dead fingers. One day I picked up three Tom Lehrer records there. And years later I found a copy of his 1952 self-published 10" Lp, "Songs by Tom Lehrer." Click here. According to the price guide my $2 investment is worth at least $90! Not bad. I've mentioned Tom Lehrer in this blog before; suffice to say that he's one of America's best musical satirists and a devilishly clever songwriter. Active primarily in the 50's and 60's, he turns 80 this year. You can see some excellent youtube videos of Lehrer at the piano here. Be sure to watch "Send the Marines." My favorite Lehrer song is a little ditty about the sweet, down-home folks of his youth in "My Home Town" - by all means, listen. I always get a kick out of the guy who monogrammed his wife. And bear in mind that this was written in *1952*. People have this notion that the 1950's were staid, Republican, white bread, conservative and boring. Far from it. There was an distinct alternative culture at play with the beat generation of Kerouac, Ginsburg and Burroughs. Lehrer fit right in. I watched a National Geographic special about Tsar Peter I "the Great" the other night; he had his son tortured to death. Tsar Ivan "the Terrible" IV killed his son by striking him with an iron staff. Geez. At the urging of my son, I watched "Pan's Labyrinth" yesterday. It was... okay. Not really my kind of film, and I found the mix of the Disneyesque story line (fairies, a faun, a princess) and the bloody violence somewhat off-putting. But it was good. The star of the show is the celebrated eyeballs-in-the-hands monster. I saw Bobby Lee doing a send-up of this a while back on Mad TV and wondered, "What the heck?" Now I know. Did you know that, for a short time, Ulysses S. Grant, the man who more than any other single man save Lincoln brought down the slavery-supporting Confederacy, owned a slave? True. As the article states, at this time in his life he was in desperate financial straits and could have cashed out, but didn't. As I maintain, Grant was a great man. 26 February 2008 I am now reading "Grant" by Jean Edward Smith (a male). This is about the eighth biography of Ulysses S. Grant that I have read; obviously, he's my favorite Civil War general. My interest in him began when I was a boy and learned that he and I share April 27th as a birthday. (I have not developed similar interests with Carol Burnett and Barbra Streisand, who also have April 27th as birthdays.) Later on I got interested in the American Civil War and sort of adopted him. I find that generally, the angle or slant of the biography depends somewhat upon when it was written. I once read a Vietnam war-era biography that highlighted the futility of war. Another, written during World War II, highlighted Grant's understanding of modern war being between economies and not only between armies. I suppose one written after 2001 will attempt to connect Grant with the suppression of terrorism... I know: his understanding terms at Appomattox prevented Southern guerrillas (terrorists) from forming to plague reconstruction efforts. You read it here first, Gentle Reader. An odd one advanced the notion that Grant disregarded human life but cherished and protected animal life; making Grant a 19th century PETA extremist, I guess. One, published in 1969 by a descendant - Ulysses S. Grant III, in fact - highlighted family associations. (By the way, yes, there is a Ulysses S. Grant IV. He once appeared on the Groucho Marx show "You Bet Your Life" and answered the immortal question, "Who's buried in Grant's Tomb?" There is also a Ulysses S. Grant V - he sold some of his great-grandfather's goods. And I even found mention on the Internet of a Ulysses S. Grant VI. I suppose there will be a Ulysses S. Grant LXVII in the far future, unless one of the Grants marries a female who is not so understanding and cries, "Enough!") The funny thing, considering all those honorifically-named descendants, is that General Ulysses S. Grant wasn't really named that; it was a result of a screw up on the part of a Congressman when his paperwork was sent to West Point. He was born Hiram Ulysses Grant. (Resulting in a cuddly monogram: HUG.) I am now with Grant in the Mexican War, and have learned this interesting fact. My wife asked last night, "Why was Grant great?" which led to my giving her ten or fifteen minutes of answer. For myself, I like the fact that Grant rose from a semi-destitute street corner seller of firewood to General of the Armies in only a few short years. In other words, he always had greatness in him, but it was situational. The circumstances for his qualities to become apparent had to appear. I'd like to think that's the case with me - or, indeed, any of us. (Coming of age in the Seventies I'm something of a populist in that way.) When the Man met his Hour. May we all meet ours. One of Grant's many qualities I have always admired was his refusal to swear or use bad language. For a time, during the Seventies, I was doing quite well with this, keeping Grant in my mind. Then I entered the Marine Corps. With Grant, refusing to use filthy language was instinctive. With me it's a matter of self-control rather than prudishness. And I think that if you can discipline yourself you will perhaps know what to do when Your Hour arrives. More about Grant as I proceed, you may be sure of that. 25 February 2008 Agggrrrrgggh. Monday. Not ready for a Monday. Don't want a Monday. Go away, Monday. Adding additional disgust to the dreary start of a week is the fact that I weighed in at 256 this morning; a full three pounds over what I weighed at my lowest point last month. A big fat bacon cheeseburger burger and malt on Friday, greasy Chinese food on Saturday and about 153 Oreos at a church munch and mingle yesterday didn't help. I must govern my passions or they will surely prove to be my undoing. Ponderisms. One of the heads of the Five Families (one of the middle-aged social groups my wife and I form a part of) sent this to me; I removed the lesser ones and kept the best. I watched a bunch of movies this weekend: Endless Summer (1966) - The surfing classic and a minor masterpiece. I bought the VHS at a yard sale months ago; I just got around now to watching it. Now that I weigh about 55 pounds less than I did when I first tried surfing I'd like to see if it's easier for me to get up and ride a wave while standing on the board. It would almost have to be, I think. Anyway, wonderful, innocent evocative film. Equus (1977) - A flawed movie about a young man's unnatural attachment to horsies. I read the play when I was in the Marines and didn't really get it. Frankly, I still don't. I think the playright and film director should have emphasized the psychiatrist's (Richard Burton) interest in Greek drama and put in more references to the classics; it would have given the play some additional layers of meaning that it needed. (When you finally learn why the boy blinded the horses it's anti-climactic.) Lots of full frontal male nudity; it kind of reminded me of rugby. And, of course, Harry Potter recently played the character in the buff on the stage in the U.K. (No photos here - as he's underage that would be child porn!) My final assessment: Equus (play and film) is way overrated. Flic Story (1975) - It helps a lot of you know that "flic" is French slang for "cop." This is a film noir from the land of brie, Citroens and ooh-la-la. Set in 1947, it suffers from the usual problem with French cop and gangster films: in style it seems too derivatively American, like the actors are all trying their hardest to look and seem like mobsters from 1930's Cagney and Bogart films. The film is lit with the same saturated color and light that we'd see in a 1966 episode of, say, The Man from U.N.C.L.E. That's always jarring to me in a foreign film. Still, in the spirit of my mother's reversible opinion style this film wasn't too bad, even enjoyable, though. Speaking of Citroens, it was funny listening to the car doors slam in this movie. They sounded really cheap and thin. In real life, the movie's gangster, Emile Buisson, was sentenced to death and guillotined in 1956. This is not shown in the film. It was particularly gruesome in that it took two tries. (During the film my wife and I were discussing the relative merits of the guillotine over lethal injection and the electric chair... I must make a point of sharing with her what I learned about Buisson's execution. Chop. Sigh, ewww. Chop... now we got it!) The Oscars, Hollywood's orgy of self-congratulation... I ignored it entirely. I prefer old school films and old school actors. My guess is that Ben Stein's 2006 article still held true last night. I had a college English prof who once opined that you could take the total amount of real art coming out of Hollywood and contain it in a thimble; as I greatly respected this old gent his is also more or less my opinion. I finished that excellent book about Civil War battles. I now badly want to walk around in the Wilderness... which is my usual response to reading a good book about the Civil War. (I want to visit a battlefield site.) I am now finishing up a short book about Joseph Smith - the 19th C. Mormon prophet - and his short-lived presidential campaign of 1844. (It was short-lived because he was; he was gunned down by a mob.) Interestingly, his platform included the abolition of slaves. That, of course, wouldn't happen until 21 years years and much money and bloodshed later. In 1844 his abolitionist views alone would have prevented his election to the office. That's all for today. Tomorrow is Tuesday, 20% better than Monday. 22 February 2008 Quick, words ending in -gry. How many are there? (Hint: More than you think.) Today is the birthday of George Washington, an indispensable man. What a great thing to be called, huh? Indispensable. I wish, at the end of my life, somebody would call me that. I am now watching "Il Bidone" (1955) - "the Swindle" - a Frederico Fellini comedy/crime film. It has Fellini's wife Giuletta Masina in it; she steals every scene she's in. You just can't not look at her face, it's so mobile and entertaining. Have you ever seen Fellini's excellent La Strada? She plays the innocent and somewhat feeble-minded Gelsomina; in Nights of Cabiria she portrayed a prostitute. Both wonderful films... but Il Bidone perhaps seems to be one of Fellini's lesser works. Bob and Ray! A dry white male comedy team of the 1950's and 1960's. Yesterday reader Eric Elfner showed me his "Bob and Ray Throw a Stereo Spectacular" from 1958 - the web page is here. Check out Lena Horne's "New-Fangled Tango." Also, the mammoth Radio City Music Hall organ is heard in a Frankensteinian performance of "The First Noel." It's in STEREO! One of the endearing things about early 1960's albums was the Organ Craze. My Wurlitzer is mightier than yours! Organ Moods ...which could lead to a paragraph or two about Terrible Album Covers, but I'm not going there today. (I must confess, however, a curiosity about the career of German singer Heino, whose nightmare-inducing looks - he looks like one of the mutants in The Omega Man - were apparently not an impediment to his success.)(In Germany.) But, let's face it, it is all too easy to make fun of foreign singing stars. (Nana Mouskouri's glasses. Edith Piaf's eyebrows.) So I won't. (Did I miss anyone?) Oh, all right. Here are more awful album covers. I like Si Zentner's "The Swingin' Eye." John Bult's "Julie's Sixteenth Birthday" is a favorite on many "worst of" collections, I notice. As I have a daughter named Julie I find it especially creepy. Wait a minute! Looking up Heino on wikipedia, I find that he has Grave's Disease - that's why he wears those sunglasses. I just made fun of a guy with a condition he can do nothing about. I feel awful. But not awful enough to remove all that HTML I coded. Whatever. Have a great weekend! 21 February 2008 Last night I watched a movie with a high yuk-factor: Farinelli (1994). Who was Farinelli? A castrato singer from the 18th century (pictured at right). And yes, a castrato is exactly what you think it is, a male singer with something less. Why would I watch such a thing? I was asking myself that same question after about the first half hour. But it seemed preferable to what my wife and daughter were watching on the Discovery Channel, a program about Indonesians covered with large, hideous warts and other dramatic facial viruses. A natural question might be, Why would anyone do this? (Be castrated for art, that is, not watch a film about a guy who was castrated for art.) It's a long, complicated story which I won't go into. Suffice to say that, 1.) It wasn't voluntary, and 2.) A castrato soprano is a unique sound, the high range of a female voice with the power of a male voice. For the film a male's voice (counter-tenor) was mixed with a female's voice (soprano) to produce the sound. Personally, I prefer the sound of a good bass-baritone or a bass - see entry for 1 Feb, Samuel Ramey. Okay, anyway, I saw Farinelli; I can cross it off my list. If you have a mind to, you can read about the unique qualities of the castrato voice here. There is even a link where you may hear one - Alessandro Moreschi, the "last of the castratos." He died in 1922. Perhaps not surprisingly, being a castrato is out of fashion these days... (Well, unless Hillary becomes president, in which case there will be lots of castratos.) I learned two interesting new details from reading the Civil War book I'm reading: 1.) In Stonewall Jackson's famous flanking march at the Battle of Chancellorsville, only approximately a third of Jackson's Corps made it in time to assault Gen. Howard's XI Corps. The rest were straggling and couldn't come up in time to form up and attack. I had always supposed that the entire Corps made the attack. Not so! 2.) At the Battle of Gettysburg, General Pickett started the Assault of Longstreet's Corps (later celebrated as "Pickett's Charge") but didn't complete it. He got about halfway, apparently decided that discretion was the better part of valor and turned his horse around and retired to the starting point, where he watched the attack utterly fail. This is generally not mentioned in history books. I always suspected that Pickett was something of a putz - now I'm convinced. So, it's like I wrote yesterday: You can have read books about the Civil War all your life and still learn something new. Did you see the lunar eclipse last night? I watched through a good set of binoculars. It was cool. The sky was so clear that I could also just barely make out the rings of nearby Saturn. You can still see Saturn this weekend. Go here for the appropriate video describing it. As I mentioned, a good set of binoculars are about as good as a cheap telescope. 20 February 2008 I did some reading. To answer my own question about when the events described in Taras Bulba could have taken place (see yesterday's entry), it seems to be about the time of the Chmielnicki Uprising, or 1648-1654. In other words, the 17th century, which is what I thought. However, the costumes in the trailer for that Russian movie look Napoleonic - especially that high-waisted dress the woman is wearing. But this is about as far as I intend to delve into unpronouncable Cossack history, thank you very much. Well, maybe one more interesting thing. It turns out that one of the groups that Lenin disapproved of and tried to exterminate were the Cossacks. He eliminated a third of them, or more, depending upon sources. That's the depressing thing about Russian history: it oftentimes seems to be built on a foundation of great heaps of dead bodies. I was browsing around on wikipedia the other day and came across this: "In the United States, Kathleen Casey-Kirschling is generally recognized as the nation's first baby boomer. She was born in Philadelphia on January 1, 1946, at 12:00:01 a.m. Casey-Kirschling applied for Social Security benefits on 15 October 2007, signaling the start of an expected avalanche of applications from the post World War II war generation. Kathleen Casey-Kirschling, a former teacher from New Jersey, applied for benefits over the Internet at an event attended by Social Security Commissioner Michael Astrue." Why is this notable? Because at least two generations (yours included) are going to be working to pay for her benefits, and for the benefits of her peers. I had always considered myself a baby boomer, but, increasingly, it appears that I am not. Since I was born in 1956 (and therefore never subject to the Vietnam War draft - described as being the defining event for the Baby Boomers), I am instead in "Generation Jones." "Jones" in this context describes an unfullfilled desire (jonesing). I can relate to this, as I describe here. Despite the fact that I am now 51, in some ways I feel like I was never accepted into the Adults' Club! It's odd... I watch old films noir and think, "Those are real adults," despite the fact that I am now older than most of the protagonists in the films. Perhaps adulthood is merely attitudinal. Maybe even adultery is attitudinal, too. Sorry for that. Watched Hawaii (1966), the partial film adaptation of the James Michener novel. Eh. After three hours I was kind of sorry that I spent the time. I mostly watched it because when I was a kid I liked a Martin Denny adaptation of the Elmer Bernstein theme music, and was wondering how it was used. It seems that whenever I watch a film because I'm curious about the incidental music I have come to like, I'm disappointed. (Major example: John Barry's score for "Somewhere in Time.") I'm not doing that any more. By the way, for a while when I was about thirteen I was reading adult best-sellers like The Boston Strangler, Hawaii and Clavell's Tai-Pan. What a mistake. The only parts I can now remember are the lurid sexual parts! I am now reading a book given to me by a friend, "Campaigns of the Civil War," by Walter Geer. Written in 1926, it is the first of its type, a one volume survey of the tactics and strategy of each major Civil War battle. Later on other authors wrote more or less in that format - Shelby Foote comes to mind - but this one is concise and readable. If you want to get an idea of the general circumstances surrounding each major battle, this is a great place to start. I have been reading Civil War books, on and off, since 1973. The one thing I would have greatly appreciated at the start is if some author explained the basic fact about tactics that I am now about to impart to you: All company, regiment, and brigade movements are based on the necessity of getting men into a position where they can deliver massed musket fire to the front, where the enemy is. But if the enemy is not in the front but on the side (or flank), this is called "enfilade fire," and creates enormous problems. The problems arise because there is no easy way to get long lines of men two ranks deep turned 90 degrees to take and return fire. We can do it with some confusion during a battle reenactment because nobody is really getting killed, but in reality, the situation quickly becomes impossible and the only solution is to retreat, withdraw and/or be routed. (A rout is, above all, an emotional response to life-threatening danger.) Or die! Hence the many, many references in the books I've read to units "getting turned," and "flanking maneuvers" and the great importance of the associated tactics. It only really makes sense if you've done Civil War era company and regimental level close order drill, when you can experience for yourself the mess and confusion of getting men in the right position. It's sloppy enough while not under fire - add to it uneven ground, smoke, noise, blood and body parts getting splashed and flung about (with the associated fear and panic) and the words on the pages of the books begin to make sense. So for that reason I, being a longtime reenactor, have an advantage over the casual or non-reenacting reader of the American Civil War. A combat veteran has an ever greater advantage. It's so funny. When I was a nineteen year-old in 1975, after having read many books about the Civil War (I focused on that subject with great intensity), I thought I pretty much knew it all. But now I know that this was not the case, is not now the case and can never be the case - there is always more to learn. In fact, the one overriding thing I learned in college is just how much I didn't and don't know. For instance, for every mathematical theorem and shortcut I was given to memorize, there were countless years of hard work by incredibly dedicated and intelligent people. Every fact I read in a book was arrived at by the combined work of historians and archivists. We become consumers of knowledge without really ever appreciating the work involved. Perhaps the realization that you don't know it all, and can't, is the start of educational maturity. 19 February 2008 The BBC would like to caution you against intemperate listening. I watched the 1962 film treatment of Taras Bulba over the weekend, something I've wanted to see for years. Taras who? He's the title character in a book by Nicolai Gogol. I read it years ago, after becoming familiar with the symphonic score by Leoš Janácek. It's a very gritty and harsh book; for instance, Taras shoots one of his sons for being a traitor to the Cossacks (he falls in love with a Pole), and the other son is tortured to death. Taras himself is nailed to a tree and set aflame at the end, yelling defiance. The background is the 17th century (I think) Cossack battles with the Poles. The Hollywood treatment is nowhere as cruel as the source material, of course, and stars Tony Curtis (real name: Bernie Schwartz), of all people. But the cavalry battle scenes were pretty good, being shot in Argentina and featuring the Argentine Army. Not too bad, for 1962. However, a promising new production of it is now in the works, featuring a Russian-Ukrainian cast. (Check out the excellent trailer here.) Looks wonderful... it's about time the Ukrainians did something proper with their own epic. Anyway, if you liked "Troy," "Braveheart" and "Gladiator" and similiar big budget historical epics you may want to watch for this. All through the 1962 movie, however, I found myself wondering, "What year is this?!?" (I hate when I have to do that.) It's always hard to tell with a Russian story because the nation is so backward. What looks like the 15th or 16th century with a European reference could very well be in the 17th century (or later) in Russia. Gogol unhelpfully doesn't give a date for the action, and one writer speculates (correctly, I think) that the 16th century dates given on the DVD case are wrong. If I had to guess I'd put Taras Bulba in the late 17th century. I found a Lp price guide and discovered that my all-time rarest Yardbirds Lp (see entry for 2/15) is only worth $25-$35 - how disappointing. I also watched another two-fisted film, Charleton Heston's 1965 The War Lord, set in the late 11th century. Heston plays a Norman knight - Richard Boone is his crusty but faithful family retainer, Bors. An excellent and underrated film, and the only one I'm aware of that deals with the provocative topic of droit de seigneur. (Fun fact: The Norman keep constructed for the film was located in Studio City, California, on the Universal City Studios lot. I used to attend a European Fair held there in October and was fascinated with this structure. Never got to go in, though, more's the pity. I have also seen the Camelot set at Warner Brothers constructed for the 1967 film of the same name - the War Lord tower was more impressive.) Finally, at my daughter's request I once again rented Heisser Sommer, the East German socialist musical from 1968 - a cult film in my household. This time she shared it with a friend, who also found it engrossing. I, in turn, lent it to my Civil War pard who speaks German. The music is maddingly ingratiating (the tunes are in my head even as I write) and it's a prime example of what is now called, in Germany, "Oststalgie" (a fond looking back at socialist East Germany). This time I copied it to tape so I don't have to rent it anymore. There are times when I find that my kids are just as odd as I am - which is unsettling. 15 February 2008 Love, love, love. I mentioned yesterday that I was listening to a bunch of old Lps (aka "vinyl" for you young'uns) on my mp3 player - digital recordings by a friend. Here's a stinker by The Association from a mercifully-forgotten 1969 Lp; the song is entitled "Broccoli." It sounds like a joke song by those guys who do the Spinal Tap music. And, for the record, I do not think broccoli is at all groovy. I hate it. Record collecting was, and is, cool. I have a number of Lps that are now forgotten that I treasure. For instance, I am the only person I know who has all of the U.S.-released Sadistic Mika Band recordings. In fact, I can still hear one of their songs, "Funky Mahjong," in my head. And then there's Seventh Wave's "Star Palace of the Sombre Warrior," an over-produced synthesizer song from their one and only album, released in 1975. I still have it. Does anyone remember Seventh Wave? No, not even wikipedia. And oh, look, I have a copy of the rarest Yardbirds album. Bought it in the PX when I was in the Marines. (I wonder how much it's worth?) I can see why Jimmy Page obtained an injunction against anyone releasing it in CD; the audio quality sucks. The all-time best record collection I know of belongs to my friend Vern Stoltz, who spent years "thrifting" in Goodwills and yard sales looking for one-off and obscure Lps. I could spend hours just looking at the funny album covers. I was at a tiki party of his, once, and he gave me his second copy of the infamous 101 Strings Erotic album. (The 101 Strings - "the World's First Stereo Scored Orchestra" - was an easy listening orchestral ensemble of the 1960's. Their erotic album, from 1972, features string arrangements of jazz standards with the sound of a woman's pleasured voice mixed in.) I don't play it often - it's embarassing to listen to. But merely having it is fun! I started reading Thomas Hardy's "The Return of the Native," but after about four chapters it just wasn't grabbing me, so, under my new reading rules, I gave it up. As I grow older I see that there are too many books and too little time, so now I read for enjoyment rather than being able to say that I read a book I didn't like (which is the case with most Russian literature I have plowed through as a teen). I read Mark Twain's "The Mysterious Stranger" yesterday; his story about Satan's interactions with Austrian villagefolk during the Middle Ages. Certainly not a major work but not a bad one. It provokes some thoughts about the nature of evil, but the main theme seems to be "Life is but a dream," which is not exactly original. (Shakespeare invoked the idea in "The Tempest": We are such things as dreams are made on, and our little life is rounded with a sleep.) Is life but a dream? Is our whole reality of pain, happiness, suffering and joy merely a subset of some greater reality? Will we, upon dying, "wake up" in another reality, and perhaps look around like Dorothy at the end of "The Wizard of Oz," and say "You were in my dream. So were you. And you." I think so, and so did C.S. Lewis, but only the dead know for sure - and they aren't talking. With that weighty philosophy I shall close for this week. Enjoy your president's day holiday, Gentle Readers. 14 February 2008 St. Valentine's Day - the pressure is on. As usual, Wondermark has an interesting slant on the subject: Hallmark Hoops. Heh... I like that phrase, "Hallmark hoops." Another section from "A Tom Sawyer Companion" by Mark D. Evans: Mark Twain's Prophetic Dream. Interesting, no? I wonder if it's true... (Twain never let the truth get in the way of a good yarn.) One more: A Body on the Floor - this took place in Mark Twain's father's office building, which is just across the street from Twain's boyhood home. I took a photo of it when I was in Hannibal. ...and that's it with Mark Twain for now, I think, except that I want to see the claymation "The Adventures of Mark Twain" (1985) that my son told me about. Can you view youtube videos? If so, then check out this five minute segment. Pretty weird, huh? If the rest of the production is anything like this, this is something I want to see! Anyway, this segment is adapted from "The Mysterious Stranger," which I plan to read. I presume the three claymation kids are Tom Sawyer, Becky Thatcher and Huck Finn. I suppose I shouldn't let the subject of Twain and Hannibal drop without mentioning that I used to play at being Huckleberry Finn when I was a boy. (Being myself was no fun in those days.) My Becky Thatcher was a girl named Viki Gardemann, with whom I sometimes exchange e-mails. A widow with five kids, I hope to see her (for the first time since 1984) later this year at the 100th anniversary celebration of my high school. A Baby Boomer friend of mine has been digitizing his LP collection for the past six months, and kindly gave me the results of all that work (2,424 files) in exchange for a big collection of mp3s I gathered. The great majority of mine are digital remixes - all of his are analog recordings. But I have a lot to sift through; music that was in vogue 20, 30 and 40 years ago, some by artisits I know I like, some by artists I've never heard of. But as I sort of consume music via an mp3 player as I do my walking, I'll have plenty of opportunitites to listen to it. "Many a good tune played on an old fiddle," as my father used to say (about older women). Last night I watched a yawner of a film noir, The Unsuspected, from 1947. The only really interesting part was visual: bad guy Jack Lambert (an ugly actor who made a b-movie career out of playing toughs) sits in his room at the Hotel Peakskill. Inevitably, the sign is flashing on and off outside his window, but the only part you can see is "KILL," which he stares at. Somewhat heavy-handed, but interesting. (When my Mom and I visited New York City when I was twelve, we stayed at a hotel that had a flashing neon sign outside the window. I felt like I was in a movie set.) 13 February 2008 I read Tom Sawyer yesterday (a quick read); I am now reading the essential "A Tom Sawyer Companion" by Mark D. Evans. It gives the real-life background to the events Twain describes in his book. I am doing this to shed some light on what it was I saw in Hannibal. I am very sorry that I couldn't take the guided tour, but we arrived on a Saturday night and the Sunday tours didn't begin until Noon. We also wanted to see Nauvoo, IL that day, and I knew that an approaching storm would make it difficult for us to get to Omaha. (As it turned out, we got no farther than Iowa City, IA when we were forced to pull over in 8" of snow.) Someday I'm going back to Hannibal to see it properly... I last read Tom Sawyer when I was twelve or so - maybe I read it again when I was in my early twenties, but I forget. Anyway, reading it now is enlightening. For instance, in one part of the book Tom keeps a pinch bug in a percussion cap box. When I had read that the first time I didn't know what a percussion cap was, let alone what a percussion cap box was. A percussion cap is what goes onto the nipple of a musket. It contains fulminate of mercury that ignites when the hammer hits the cap, sparking off the main black power charge in the base of the barrel. I have done this thousands of times in reenacting. Anyway, a percussion cap box is tin and circular; large for musket caps, small for pistol caps. I own several. They used to make them out of metal, but lately, they're (inevitably) plastic. Also, when Huck and Tom watch Injun Joe, Muff Potter and Dr. Robinson approach the grave that they plan to rob, Dr. Robinson is described as carrying a tin lantern, one of the perforated types that cast small dots of light everywhere. I own one of these and have used it at reenactments. Just as Twain says, it casts small dots of light everywhere, like a 19th century disco ball. It's another example of where my reenacting experience has illuminated (forgive the pun) my reading of Tom Sawyer. Cardiff Hill in the Hannibal of Twain's boyhood was known as Halliday's Hill. I suppose the local Chamber of Commerce renamed it. In Tom Sawyer, the Widow Douglas (who later adopts Huck Finn) is described as living on the summit. I'm sorry now I didn't look around up there when I was in Hannibal. Twain wrote, "We used to undress & play Robin Hood in our shirt-tails, with lath swords, in the woods on Halliday's Hill on those long summer days" - just as he has Tom Sawyer and friends doing in the book. The Becky Thatcher home, in modern day Hannibal, was the home of Laura Hawkins, a childhood crush of Twain's who served as the model for Becky Thatcher. There exists a charming photo of them together in their old age. The relationship is explained in a passage in A Tom Sawyer Companion. A fascinating story from Twain's childhood is recounted here; it forms the basis for the passages about Tom Sawyer's terrible secret in the book. The jail from Twain's boyhood is gone - all that remains is a plaque near the Mississippi River. A hilarious continuation of the story about Twain and the immolated drunk is further explained in a passage in A Tom Sawyer Companion. Mark Twain's brother is Henry Clemens, the inspiration for Sid in Tom Sawyer. Twain makes light of it, but I suspect that this was an exceedingly dark chapter in Twain's boyhood life. Nowadays we deploy legions of pediatric grief counselors and therapists for lesser things... I voted yesterday, but wasn't proud of it. Instead of voting for the least offensive candidate I voted against the most offensive one. Some choice. 12 February 2008 From my Schott's almanac desk calendar: some shapes and British Army nicknames. I see that I would be "Nobby." Sounds like a horse. I think I like "Brigham" better, in which case I would require the surname "Young." From a friend: Penny Postcards. When I was driving to Utah last week I sent a postcard to a friend every day, reporting our progress. A quaint, old-fashioned activity I got into the habit of when my son was on a mission. From Fairfax County, VA: Pohick Church - I live about ten minutes from this, and have visited it often. There is Civil war era grafitti on the outside walls; guys writing their regimental unit numbers, that sort of thing. Cool. From California: Bing Crosby's house - Toluca Lake is really the tony part of Burbank, my home town. I am now reading Mark Twain's "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer," one of the favorite books from my childhood. Why? Because I visited Hannibal, Missouri, and am now curious to see the places from Twain's own boyhood that made it into the book. After I'm done with Tom Sawyer I'll re-read a neat little book I obtained some years ago, describing in detail how places and incidents from Twain's life made it into Tom Sawyer. Connecting the literary dots with the tourism dots, as it were. Finally, I added photos to my Utah Drive journal. Check 'em out. 11 February 2008 Greetings, everyone! Honda Marriage Encounter 2008 (see entry for 2 January) is over and I'm back in Virginia. My illustrated trip journal is here. I will now go into a topic that I have normally avoided in this blog: politics. But, with the events of Super Tuesday sorting out the three apparent front-runners from both parties, I feel that I can now write about politics in this blog since I dislike all the candidates! It's now Pushy Shrew vs. Tax-and-Spend Liberal vs. Angry Nut Job - you may decide which is which. I can honestly say that since I came of age to vote in my first general election in 1976, I have not seen a less encouraging slate of candidates. It appears that, in the collective wisdom of my political party, my religion (Mormon) is unacceptable. Therefore, the Grand Old Party is now unacceptable to me. And, frankly, I feel like I've held my nose and voted for inferior candidates in 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000 and 2004. So I'm not doing that in 2008. (Well, not unless the Pushy Shrew gets the nomination, in which case I will once again sigh loudly and vote, under duress, the ABC ticket - Anyone But Clinton.) But it's not like my vote will matter, is it? My favored candidates got eliminated by people in other states long before I get any say in the matter. Am I bitter? A little. But, being an upbeat, optimistic kind of guy, I think that if life gives you lemons it's time to make a cool, refreshing pitcher of lemonade. So I have decided that I will vote for none of the candidates on the ballot and will instead write in my choice, which I have never done before. How liberating! It'll be nice to vote *for* somebody rather than to vote *against* someone for a change. And you won't be able to blame me for the inevitable mess the major candidates create. But who? That is the question. After some consideration, I have decided to advance the candidacies of Greg "Elvis" Hough for President and Chris "Kermit" Cahill for Vice-President. I call it the Rugby and Beer Ticket. After all, we've had inflation, Iraq, illegal immigrants and the economy as national concerns… isn't it time for some rugby and beer? I cannot take part in the beer aspect of the platform, of course, but the rugby plank is one I can enthusiastically advance. More Americans should play rugby. (I was especially convinced of this after witnessing all the silly bombast involved with the recent Super Bowl.) And who better to popularize and epitomize rugby than Elvis? He has been an untiring player, match secretary, secretary and all around Club Man for Western Suburbs rugby for years. He'll do a great job in the Oval Office. (I just hope he's sober when his defense advisor tells him that Iran just launched a cobbled-together atomic bomb towards Israel.) And anyone who has ever attended the Cape Fear Sevens or St. Pat's tournament in Savannah can attest to Kermit's abilities with logistics. He's another dedicated, untiring Club Man - just the guy I want to step in as a replacement in case Elvis does a fatal tackle on the pitch. (Well, not much danger of that since he doesn't tackle much.) So there it is, the Hope-Change-Rugby-Beer ticket for 2008: Write in Elvis/Kermit in 2008! (Seriously, I do not come to my decision to write in candidates easily. I have always felt that the voting franchise, being ultimately bought with the blood of patriots and not the ink of bureaucrats, is sacred and should be used as effectively as possible. But the current field of viable candidates is about as encouraging as wet gray paint and I'm suffering from intense political fatigue. I once asked my boss, a somewhat elderly man, if he was a Democrat or a Republican. He replied, "Neither. A pox on both their houses." I now understand what he meant and have arrived at his political evolution.) 1 February 2008 A couple of pages from my Schott's Almanac desk calendar: retronyms (never heard of the word before) and counting sheep. ("Dicks" and "bumfit": sounds like a New Zealand sheep joke.) My pard Chris sent me this: Welsh cell phone salesman amazes crowd. Tenors get all the attention. I prefer baritones and basses, but tenors are the male divas in the opera world. My daughter and I were watching a bit of "the Three Tenors" last night - yecch, how cheesy. My favorite male opera singer is Samuel Ramey, a bass. He specializes in devils: Boito's Mefistofele (pictured), Gounod's Faust, and Berlioz's The Damnation of Faust. He was once described as having a hell of a career. Ramey also sings a mean Bluebeard. Back to the Welsh amateur: He's not bad. But for opera, he has a minimum entry level of talent. He was a bit faltering and "pitchy" on that upper note. I would like to have heard the entire piece and I wish that audience would have shut up while he was singing. It takes stamina and major muscle control to sustain that kind of singing for five minutes or so... and act at the same time. The demands that opera places upon singers is unreal; I am certain that it's the most demanding field in the arts. The best sing well, can act convincingly and look good - and have that undefinable characteristic, presence. By the way, men in Wales sing as naturally as American men watch football. Welsh men's choirs are world renowned. As are Russian basses. Speaking of Russian basses, I have to include these interesting shots of Feodor Chaliapin (bass) as Ivan the Terrible in Rimsky-Korsakov's the Maid of Pskov the as the title character in Mussorgsky's Boris Godunov. He cornered the market in tsars the way Ramey did with devils. Another friend sent me this: Twelve tips for improving camera phone photos. Good stuff. I'm about 2/3rds of the way through "Weird U.S." by Mark Moran and Mark Sceurman. One of my favorite sections was on the fascinating Voynich manuscript, which I had never heard of before. What language is it in? Or is it meaningless gibberish - a fake? I was interested to see that, in the 1950's, an "informal" team of NSA cryptologists attempted to crack it and couldn't. (I suspect the term "informal" was inserted to save some embarrassment over their failure.) I used to be a spook at the NSA; it was my first job out of college. I'd write more about it, but that would invite a visit from the black helicopters... Seriously, the stuff I worked with is now badly out of date. In fact, it's in museums. I'm taking the week off next week, so blog entires will be brief or non-existent, depending on how bored I am. Have a great weekend! 31 January 2008 It pays to increase your word power (with a nod to Reader’s Digest): I saw something the other day that said, “…tender meat strips in a savory sauce…” Now, I always thought the word "savory" meant “delicious,” and so thought it a bit odd that a menu would include an adjective like this. (After all, if everything on the menu isn’t delicious, why eat there?) But no, savory is an herb. But that’s not our word of the day. Looking savory up in wikipedia led to the following “five basic tastes”: saltiness, sourness, sweetness, bitterness and… umami. Umami? The others I know, but what on earth is a umami taste? You can read about it here – oddly enough, it’s why oriental food often has MSG added to it. (Contrary to conspiratorial thought it's not put there intentionally to make Occidentals sick.) Umami - How I love ya, how I love ya, my dear Umami…. As is nearly always the case with wikipedia, one interesting thing leads to another, this time to the concept of the Supertaster - a being with powers far beyond that of ordinary man. Okay, perhaps not, as 1 in 4 humans may be Supertasters. For a rugby player, however, the Supertaster is a poor, pitiful creature, as he has little interest (according to the article) to alcohol. Frankly, I have a theory of my own about ruggers: I think we're somewhat less responsive to pain than the average guy. How else does one explain our apparent love of injury? But… maybe I'm up in the night on this one. If you prick us, do we not bleed? If you kick us, do we not retaliate? And again, following a wikipedia link leads us to Tetrachromacy, or beings with sight that can distinguish between colors where humans cannot. "One study suggested that 2–3% of the world's women might have the kind of fourth cone that lies between the standard red and green cones, giving, theoretically, a significant increase in color differentiation." I wouldn't be a bit surprised - not at all - based on exasperating conversations with my wife about colors. "That's teal!" "No, it isn't." "Yes it is!" etc. Interesting article: "Looking for Madam Tetrachromat" - heh. I'm married to her. Following another link we find that birds can see in ultraviolet light. Trippy! We tried to do that kind of thing with black light posters in the Sixties, but that went out of style. So… why would birds need to see in UV? "...behavioural experiments have already shown that the ultraviolet component of plumage colours is important in mate choice decisions." Sex. It always comes down to sex, doesn't it? Geez, can you imagine what human sexuality would be like with the added dimension of ultra-violet light detection? And here I'll wait while you ponder that one. As for myself, I am losing my senses. Literally. My evolving hearing loss makes cell phone conversations frustrating, and most of the films I watch are in black and white. Some day, I suppose, I'll morph into Tommy the deaf, dumb and blind boy, playing at a PC keyboard instead of a pinball machine. But in all of biology (my worst high school subject, by the way), what puzzles and freaks me out the most is synchronous menstruation. Ever hear of it? A friend told me about this years ago and it led me to believe that not only are women stranger than we thought, they're stranger than we can think. Straight Dope Cecil explains it here. Okay, okay, not only is the synchronization possible, but some women are menstrual pacesetters: they make other women conform to their cycles. (Weird, Twilight Zone music plays here.) I'll bet you dollars to donuts that the menstrual pacesetters are tetrachromatic Supertasters. Gentlemen, I give you the Uber-Fraulein. 30 January 2008 When I sometimes write that Civil War renacting is weird, I know what I'm talking about. For instance, I got this e-mail the other day: "I just found this and just about died laughing. You really need to see this book: "Civil War Trivia Book," by Peter Darman, published by Barnes & Noble, 2007. Check out page 222 - the question and answer at the bottom of the page… Q: Why was the field artillery piece the "Parrot Gun" so called? A: In the late 1840's, an exotic bird craze swept the United States. Parrots and parakeets were imported by the thousands. The birds became major problems in cities. In response the authorities ordered the development of artillery pieces to solve the problem. Two models were speedily developed: a ten-pound parrot gun for medium and small birds, and a twenty-pounder for larger parrots. The guns proved a failure and were put into storage, only to be brought out again for use in the Civil War." Why is this funny? Because this whole business about unwanted exotic birds (in a published book by a published author from a major publishing house, mind you) is from a satire my friend Don Tracey wrote circa 1986, which I posted on my JonahWorld! (Civil War reenacting) website. I put up a web page explaining the joke here. Those kinds of things have to savored with web pages of their own. It calls into question Peter Darman's assertions about World War II uniforms in his other books! By the way, a *factual* account of how the Parrott Rifle got its name can be found here on wikipedia. See? Nothing about parrots or parakeets. I suspect that the same sort of thing has been happening for years about the origin of rap music. That was another satire on my JonahWorld! website. I get a report every week on what people have been entering into the search windows of my websites, and for JonahWorld!, almost without fail, I see "origin of rap music" as one of the searches. So somewhere there's a group of people with the idea that rap music came from Colored regiments during the Civil War... Now, I recognize that there is a class of person who feeds false information into wikipedia and other resources and generally enjoys misleading or misinforming people, but I am not one of those. Far from it! Like Chaucer's scholar, I gladly learn and will gladly teach. So I will gladly teach you one of my little Internet look-up secrets: snopes.com. It is the best urban legends reference site on the web, and I have used it for years to cement my reputation as an oracle. For instance, did you receive an e-mail from a well-meaning but slightly gullible friend about how green M&Ms are aphrodisiacs? Look it up in the snopes search window and debunk it with this. There are countless other examples; I'll get people who e-mail me asking, "Wes, is this one true?" Understanding that "If you give a man a fish he'll have one meal, but if you teach him to fish he can feed himself," I usually provide the snopes URL and respond, "Look it up yourself." Here's one last bit of gore (and fecal matter) from "Antietam: The Soldiers' Battle" by John Michael Priest. This one involves a freakish incident with a minie ball and a watch chain. I am now reading a book entitled "Weird U.S." by Mark Moran and Mark Sceurman; it was a Christmas present from my daughter. It's a collection of folklore from across the U.S. (For instance, Virginia's famous Bunnyman Bridge gets a mention.) I was interested in reading a section about the various "Crybaby bridges" (where cries of babies can be supposedly heard) in the United States. Reading it, I immediately thought of Bobby Gentry's 1967 hit, "Ode to Billy Joe." In the song, a mysterious object is seen being dropped from the Tallahatchie Bridge. What was it? The song doesn't say, and a generation or two of listeners has tried to figure it out. (I get mail on the subject every now and then as a result of my webpage.) Anyway, I now wonder... did Bobby Gentry derive her idea of something being thrown off the bridge from knowledge about a Crybaby Bridge? Or is it just coincidental? Somebody providing data for wikipedia must have thought the same thing, because in the entry there's a link for The Mystery of Ode to Billy Joe. There was a film made about the song (!), Ode to Billy Joe (1976) which gives an explanation, and, I thought, it wasn't a bad one. The object was a doll that symbolized childhood for a girl who was preparing herself to have sex for the first time. Problem is, the young man she wants to have sex with is a repressed homosexual. Tragedy ensues. Oh dear, I just gave the plot away. 29 January 2008 A few people, knowing I'm a Mormon, have asked me if I'm going to address the following news story in my blog, so here it is: You may have heard that Gordon B. Hinckley, the President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (Mormon), died Sunday night. My wife heard about it from my son in Idaho two hours after he died. Out there news like that flashes around like lightning. I tried to pull up the Deseret News and the Salt Lake Tribune for details, but both sites were apparently jammed due to high amounts of traffic. President Hinckley is the head of the Mormon Church - sort of like the Pope of the Mormons, to use an inexact phrase. Unlike in the Catholic Church, however, his successor is pretty much already determined: Thomas S. Monson (photo here),the senior apostle of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. The process is described here. I'm sure that this story is getting more distribution than it normally would because it's an election year, since this time a Mormon (Mitt Romney) is running for president. Anyway, President Hinckley was 97, a good old age. His wife of 67 years, Marjorie Pay Hinckley, died in 2004, and I recall the sad little mention of her ill health that he related at a conference. Now they're together. Gordon B. Hinckley lived an exemplary life of service and great accomplishment, and I strongly suspect that when he reports to the Pearly Gates, he will be receiving the coveted WDTGAFS. ("Well done, thou good and faithful servant.") I'm almost done with "Antietam: The Soldiers' Battle" by John Michael Priest. Actually, I'm warming to this book. It helps greatly that I know and have walked - many times - the places where the battle took place: the Dunker Church, the Cornfield, the D.R. Miller Farm, the Bloody Road, the West Woods, the East Woods, Burnside's Bridge, the Hagerstown Pike, etc. What Tom Sawyer said - "There's ain't nothing so good as seeing a place a book has talked about!" - works in reverse, too. Reading a book about a place you know is pretty cool. Did you know that Clara Barton, founder of the American Red Cross, was at the battle? Her monument is at the north end of the battlefield. There are some bricks from her Massachusetts home there aligned to form a red cross. Antietam is sort of "my" Civil War battlefield - it's the first I ever visited, and the first I take visiting tourists to. Gettysburg is like a Disneyland of the Civil War, with all sorts of tourist sites and attractions; Antietam is isolated, not built up and still pretty much looks as it did in 1862. The town of Sharpsburg hasn't grown much, either - it's about the same population as it was in 1862. I think you get a far better idea of what a Civil War battlefield was like by visiting there rather than Manassas or Gettysburg. I have memories of the place (many volunteer sessions for the Park Service as a reenactor), and have camped there a number of times. That's interesting! I can't say as how I've ever gotten a good night's sleep on the battlefield. I will not admit to being a psychic, and I have never seen any ghosts or experienced anything truly metaphysical there, but the place sort of hums on a plane that is not easily described. My first night there was disturbed by flashes of light and commotion in my head all night. Nothing tangible, just commotion. And visiting the Sunken Road at 1 AM is a creepy experience. One can't help but thinking of the photograph taken there on the day after the battle. Anyway, Antietam impresses me and always has. I wrote a little article about it for a reenactor newsletter in 1986. What I wrote then still holds for me today, with the exception of where I wrote, "Men fought and died there for ideals that they considered to be more important than life itself..." That's true in an extended sense, but I have since come to learn that that is not true in the tactical sense. In general, men fight and die for other men, not ideals and ideas. Twenty-two additional years of reading books about war has convinced me that men fight in battles because they don't want to appear as cowards or let their fellow soldiers down. It's what I have come to recognize in rugby as the pack mentality and is very strong among men. It's what makes otherwise impossible tactics, like firing lines separated by only 50 yards or so, possible. Well. I'll close by stating that if I ever move away from this region I'll miss not having Antietam to visit. 28 January 2008 I had an interesting dining experience Saturday night; The Five Families went to a Moroccan restaurant called The Casablanca in Alexandria. They had a couple of belly dancers doing their thing, which was certainly interesting. The next day at church I couldn't get the image of a belly-dancer balancing a sword sideways atop her head out of my mind. The restaurant took every effort to provide an authentic Moroccan experience, which is to say that a stabbing took place in the booth next to us, it took a hefty bribe to get our cars back and a fat man wearing a fez lurking in an alley told us in muted tones that we were in great danger. I jest. I can report that the food was tasty despite the fact that I was urping up the unfamiliarly-seasoned meat the rest of the evening and the morning after. We might go there again sometime. Certainly recommended. Belly dancing every evening at 8 PM. And, no, yours truly did not get up and throw some moves. "The Five Families?" It's one of my many social groups. When my middle child graduated from high school in 2005 she was an active part of the drama troupe; so were the kids of the other four parents. As we all all to work together closely during a teacher/program upheaval (long story) we became close and still see each other socially fairly often. We used to meet each other with all the kids at social events, but lately, as we're all moving towards empty nests, it has just been the parents - which is great! (Far less backtalk.) I am now reading one of the most sanguinary books about the Civil War I have ever read, "Antietam: The Soldiers' Battle" by John Michael Priest (a library sale purchase). The book is put together from soldiers' accounts of the battle, and, as you might expect, there is a constant litany of blood, pain and brain matter. A few excerpts give you a general idea of the style of the work. I have no doubt that the battle of Antietam, in the macro sense, was actually like that. Most accounts are larger and more strategic in nature; this book is a collection of person-to-person details put into tactical context. It's a good book, but every now and then I find I have to sort of mentally wipe the blood, bodily fluids and brain matter off myself and continue. It kind of reminds me of some truly bizarre conversations which took place between my mother and her sister when I was in the back seat of a car on a vacation in New Hampshire. I was twelve. Somehow the conversation had turned to survival in the New Hampshire woods during the winter, and began with a horrible story about some hunters trapped in the woods during a heavy snowfall. I forget the details, but what made a real impression on me was the fact that they had to drink urine in order to stay hydrated. Drink their own urine! "That's horrible!" I thought. (The fact that there was available frozen water all around somehow didn't register with me.) Anyway, after my aunt was done my Mom, feeling somehow that she had to play oneupmanship with her sister, gave a horrible account that she had read or heard somewhere of her own. Urine-drinking was also a part of this one. "Yuk!" I thought. My aunt retaliated with yet another story, but this time the urine drinking was a sort of throw away mention, the impact being considerably lessened with repetition. Now that I think about it, I'm fairly confident that these two crazy French-Canadian women were having me on. Or fervently believing their own made-up yarns - which isn't beyond the realm of possibility, truth being a fungible thing in some cultures. Anyway, the moral of this story is that constant mention of bodily fluids (whether in a book or overheard from the back seat of a car) tends to wear a reader or listener down. I have finished Wagner's Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg; I didn't like it at all. It seemed pointless. I have now heard Tannhauser, Parsifal and his four "Ring" operas - Die Meistersinger is the only one where I've felt like I was wasting my time. Monday is weigh in day, which I will readily report: 253.0, even. About a pound and a half less than last Monday and a new low. Maybe I'm not on a plateau after all. Of course, I could probably accelerate my weight loss with a steady diet of my own urine (like John Lennon, Gandhi and Jim Morrison), but I'm not that desperate or faddish. 25 January 2008 I was in D.C. yesterday and stumbled upon what has to be the worst public art in the Nation's Capital: the Boy Scouts Memorial near the Ellipse. An Internet page has this: "The bronze statue consists of three figures. The Boy Scout represents the aspirations of all past, present, and future Scouts throughout the world. The male figure exemplifies physical, mental, and moral fitness, love of country, good citizenship, loyalty, honor, and courage. He carries a helmet, a symbol of masculine attire. The female figure symbolizes enlightenment with the love of God and fellow man, justice, freedom, and democracy. She holds the eternal flame of God's Holy Spirit." Yeah, okay. Too bad he wasn't wearing a bit more "masculine attire." Apparently nobody in 1964 was thinking in terms of future problems with Scouting - possibly they couldn't envision any - but still, this is unfortunate. It wouldn't clear a committee these days. My son is an Eagle Scout, by the way - winner of a Heroism Award, no less. (Why?) I was a Scout leader for about nine years - Scoutmaster, Cubmaster, Den Leader, etc. I have no doubt that the days I spent doing Scouting stuff with my son will be among the greatest and most fulfilling days of my life. Scouting is a worthy program; I give it as my personal opinion that it's a shame that it is considered politically incorrect these days by some. My own career as a Cub Scout was short-lived and unsatisfactory, but I learned some profound life truths from it regarding parenting. I made lemonade from lemons, I guess. I was also roaming the halls of the Herbert Clark Hoover Building, home of the United States Department of Commerce, and came across this odd sentiment hanging on the wall. For the life of me, I'm not sure whether this is one of those cheesy Successories motivational posters or a parody thereof. (NOTE: In my career I have noticed that there is a direct correlation between the worst management dweebs I have ever encountered, and these things appearing on the walls of their offices. In fact, the all-time biggest jerk I ever knew had three in his office, in addition to a soothing little water sculpture I badly wanted to urinate in. I am content to have photos of my wife and kids and reenactment and rugby stuff in my office. The message I give to visitors is, I have a life.) While in D.C. I also came across the William Tecumpseh Sherman equestrian statue in Sherman Square (near the Hoover building), an impressive work that I somehow haven't gotten around to ever visiting. Next time I'm bringing a camera! The small statues of a Yank and a Reb standing nearby are commendably authentic; I notice the sculptor even included the buckles under their cartridge boxes - impressive. I like taking photos of statues. Unlike live subjects they are handsome, well-posed and patient - they don't move about. If I ever become a professional photographer doing one of those glossy coffee table books this would be my shtick. From my Schott's Almanac desk calendar: swords and their wielders. ...and that's it for this week. I sincerely hope you have a great weekend, Gentle Reader. I'm stopping by Fort Ward Park in Alexandria tomorrow to see a couple of cool old silent nickelodeon films about the Civil War that I was unaware of. Free! I love that word. Real good for free. I honestly believe that the worth of a society can be measured by the value of its volunteer work. Take wikipedia, for example. But... that is perhaps a subject for another blog entry... Brother Brigham, over and out. 24 January 2008 I am now half-way through Wagner's Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg; I don't like it. I would suppose that a 4 1/2 hour opera would be epic in theme, in order to justify the length, but this one isn't. Far from it. It's sort of intimate and catty, with a rather pallid love plot. Eh. But, having made it halfway, I feel I must finish it. The music is excellent, though. My mother used to do that kind of thing: issue an unfavorable remark about something or somebody, then, at the end, reverse it and end the sentence with "though" or "too." Very odd. I called it the reversible opinion. Let's say, for instance, she was invited to share her opinion about Las Vegas lounge singer Wayne Newton. A typical pattern would be this: "Oh, I don't like him. He's just... I don't know. (Pause.) He's a sissy - all those clothes... And his voice isn't much, either. I don't like him. (Longer pause, and here's where the reverse comes in) "He's a good entertainer, though." That was the kicker; just when you thought she was speaking definitively on the matter, she changed her mind at the end. The World's Largest Swimming Pool. Geez, can you imagine having to clean out the skimmers on that? That book I finished yesterday, "The Quest for Theseus," gave me a new-found interest in the Minotaur, half man, half bull. I think one reason why lore about him has persisted for thousands of years is that he's an archetypical or perhaps psychological representation of men in general. A brutish side tempered with humanity. Uncivilized/civilized. Doesn't that describe us? Especially with rugby players - and rugby forwards, where the pack mentality is apparent. Beasts on the pitch, but educated beasts. It is a fact that in the nearly nine years of writing for and about ruggers, I have never felt like I needed to speak down to them. To my surprise, I discovered that, on the whole, we are a very well-read bunch. Perhaps it comes from rugby mostly being learned in college (in the United States, anyway). I recall once I wrote a rather difficult piece about thermodynamics for a club e-mail - and got an immediate reply from a forward, correcting me on a minor detail. In 1974 our friend the Minotaur was updated and altered slightly for a new audience; he's now called Wolverine of the X-Men. After all, what is Wolverine but a bestial man, or a human beast? I believe he's popular with comic book readers for the same reasons why the Minotaur has been of interest for so long: he stikes a chord of recognition among readers. We know him. Perhaps, he is us. I especially get a kick out of the sculpture of the Minotaur reading a book I found yesterday. That's me, kind of. Big guy, little paperback. I got an interesting e-mail from a reader named Tim, I reproduce it here. He tells a couple of funny stories about visiting Knossos, Crete and seeing Maila "Vampira" Nurmi perform in a nightclub. Topless housemaid wielding a battle ax - Ha! 23 January 2008 Of all the odd reality shows on that media wasteland known as broadcast television, surely one of the oddest must be "The Biggest Loser," a show about a collection of fat people competing to lose weight. Only in America. This show is in its fifth season; I've never heard of it before now. This means, I think, that I do a commendably good job of ignoring broadcast television. I caught my second episode last night, as my wife and daughter were watching it. I normally wouldn't bother, but a little voice suggested that as my youngest daughter leaves for college this August, I should choke down my distaste for cheesy television and spend these little unscheduled moments in time with two of the people I love best in the world. Two person teams are grouped in social and familial ways: husband and wife, mother and son, sisters, brothers, ex-football teammates, etc. One thing this show highlights (as my wife tells me in a rather resentful tone of voice) is that men can lose weight far more easily than can women. As I always love it when nature proves politically correct theorists wrong about how men and women are really the same, I appreciate this. Better than that, as I lost 55 pounds myself last year, I positively revel in it. Muscle raises metabolism, which burns fat. You build muscle, you lose some fat. But, as I learned from my home weight training days, unless you're a professional you cannot build muscle without adding some fat, and you cannot lose fat without losing some muscle. Anyway, I point out to my wife that females still have the last laugh (literally): statistically they'll live longer. (Question: Why do husbands die before their wives? Answer: They want to.) I'm not sure if this is still true in the world of the morbidly obese, but I suspect it is. One of the really difficult parts of this show to view is the climatic weigh-in, when the men are bare-chested and the women are wearing sports bras. Yeech. Last night one of these guys grabbed his rather butch female trainer, triumphantly carried her up to the scales and gave her an enormous, flabby and probably sweaty all-enveloping hug. That was pretty hard to watch. Anyway, the brothers team - dressed in black like the New Zealand rugby XV - is consequently regarded as the show's major threat. So I'm rooting for them, insofar as I'm rooting for anything on this over-the-top display of maudlin emotion and hype. I do not plan to tune in next week. Still, the show has a salutary effect on me: it encourages me to exercise and not to over eat. Perhaps coincidentally I weighed in this morning at an all-time low of 254.0. I would have listened to more of Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg last night, but guess what I was doing instead? I am on the last chapters of "The Quest for Theseus" by A.G. Ward. This section examines the Theseus myth in terms of Renaissance depictions, and therefore takes us into some decidedly bizarre territory. Example: "Daedalus, Pasiphae and the Bull" by Giulio Romano. To appreciate the full weirdness of this scene, read the explanatory text here. "Blatantly abnormal" is right. Women mating with bulls. Sometimes I get the feeling that the ancients had way, way too much time on their hands... The book makes the argument that the Minotaur, half man, half bull, remains a powerful visual element, and I have to agree. It's been a favorite of artists for millennia. Let's look at some: An Athenian vase. That last one, by Picasso, is interesting. Picasso identified with the Minotaur - was obsessed with it, even. An interesting article with a possible explanation why is here. ...which, in turn, reminds me of a funny old rock song by Jonathan Richman, "Pablo Picasso." Have you ever heard it? Funny lyrics. To conclude, I will mention that I, myself, was born under the astrological sign of Taurus, the bull. 22 January 2008 Nice three day weekend... I am now reading a book entitled "The Quest for Theseus" by A.G. Ward; it's one of those Greek hero books, combining a literary survey with archelogy. Pretty interesting, as I like reading about Bronze Age Greece. There's a section about the famous bull-leapers of Bronze Age Crete - they're depicted in the palace of Knossos and in pottery, etc. A very dangerous pastime; the book posits that this may have been the factual, dimly-remembered activity that led to the myth about Theseus defeating the minotaur in the Labyrinth. Lots of young people confront a bull - few survive. So... is bull-leaping possible? You might expect that American Rodeo participants would know something about it, but no... we have to look to France, where it's called the Course Landaise. Yes, it's possible and yes, they do it. And yes, people get killed doing it. The labyrinth is interesting... nowadays we know it as a sort of maze, thanks to the legend, but the word origin is different. "Labyrinth" comes from the word labrys, referring to a double, or two-bladed, axe. The axe motif appears frequently in the palace of Knossos. However, looking at a plan of the palace, it's easy to see how it became associated with a maze! Another question is, did the bull-leaping take place in the palace itself? Archelogists aren't sure. On one hand, it's difficult to imagine a powerful, wild beast being controlled in such a place... if he got loose, he'd cause no end of havoc in the rooms designated for the women, etc. The proverbial bull in the china shop. On the other, there is interesting pictoral evidence that suggests that the contest did take place in the palaces. Toro! Olé! Last week, on one of my walks around Alexandria, I encountered boundary stone SW1, on the corner of Wilkes and S. Payne, in somebody's front yard. That's what I find interesting about this part of the country, there are little bits of history everywhere. By the way, a good D.C. boundary stone page is here. I am now about 30% through listening to Wagner's Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, his only comic opera. I haven't laughed once. I weighed in at 254.8 yesterday and 255.2 today - hovering around 255, where I've been since mid-December (allowing for a spike during the holidays). I'm definitely at a plateau. I can eat less or exercise more. I think I'll exercise more. 18 January 2008 I couldn't find any obstructions in the furnace pipes... but the furnace is presently working. I suspect I'll be calling the tech back, but at least this time I'll be able to tell him to exclude a pipe obstruction from his troubleshooting. My piece on Vampira on Wednesday, and my suggestion that Carol Borland may have been the first devil/bat girl archetype, prompted one of my clever readers to e-mail me and ask simply, "What about Gloria Holden?" As it turns out, I know who Gloria Holden (pictured at right in the "mystery lighting" publicity photo) was without having to look it up. She appeared as the title character in "Dracula's Daughter," which I have seen. A surprisingly good flick. It starts where Dracula (1931) ends, with Professor Van Helsing driving a stake through Count Dracula's heart. Problem is, "Dracula's Daughter" came out in 1936; a year after Carol Boland's film "Mark of the Vampire" was released, so Boland still holds the title. (I think.) (And to head off an e-mail asking, "What about Theda Bara?" I'm discounting her. While she was known as "the Vamp" it was because in her case the term "vampire" was applied to a sexually-predatory woman, not an actual, blood-sucking vampire.) But hang on. Perhaps the Carol Boland character was really more of a visual reference to Dracula's brides from an earlier film than a character of her own? In which case Morticia Addams would be the first. Hmmm. Found elsewhere in Count Dracula's household is "Dracula's Dog" (1978) which is another film I once saw during my last week in the Marine Corps. (The Camp Pendleton Base Theater was famous for showing really obscure and low budget films.) I share the opinion of a IMDb reviewer: "This film is great. Dog lovers should get a kick out of this movie. Seeing Zoltan lick his chops after biting both humans and fellow dogs is worth a chuckle or two. The Reinfeld-type character is probably the ugliest human being I have ever seen. The dog that plays Zoltan is the second best actor in the movie. Overall, if you don't expect too much you won't be let down. Definitely a gem in the 'so bad it is good' genre. Check it out while downing a few beers." His comment about the acting abilities of the dog are dead on (excuse the pun); I recall leaving the theater surprised that a dog could act. But, in my opinion, the all-time Best Supporting Performance by a Canine Actor was in David Lean's immortal "Oliver Twist" (1948). The Oscar goes to Bill Sikes' dog Bull's Eye, in a truly brilliant murder scene, when Sikes' beats Nancy. It's depicted not by showing the murder, but by showing the dog's frantic and hysterical reaction to it. An amazing scene. Later on, the dog is appropriately cowed and fearful. But he gets his revenge, and leads the police to Sikes. Shifting topics yet again (keep up), when I first saw it, the murder scene reminded me of... rugby. Yeah, I know, it's odd, but have you ever noticed the reactions of some dogs to a scrum? They start barking, sometimes frantically. Why? Is it because, not knowing it's a game, they think there's a riot going on? Is their master in the scrum and they think he's getting beaten? Or are they merely afraid? I have always wondered. (I have a rugby poster in my office that says, "Sure, 'scrum' is a weird name, but 'assault and battery' was already taken.") The other day, while browsing through the "What's New?" section of snopes.com (the urban legend debunker I use to maintain my reputation as a know-it-all), I found this blood-boiling tale: "Marine's car defaced?" The key-wielding lawyer in the tale, Jay R. Grodner, has quickly achieved Internet infamy, as a google of his name indicates. That'll learn him: don't mess with the Corps. Have a great weekend! 17 January 2008 Adventures in home-ownership! I am currently in the throes of troubleshooting a gas furnace. It stopped working the other day, so we had a repair guy come over to fix it. As is my practice, I observed what he was doing and asked questions in order to possibly stave off repairs I could do myself in the future. This fellow was quite willing to explain what he was doing. The problem was that the igniter wasn't switching on; in other words, you couldn't see gas flames in the view window. (No gas flames, no warm air.) The igniter wasn't switching on, apparently, because there was a blockage of some kind in an intake pipe, causing a pressure or vacuum problem. In other words, the igniter was starved for air. The problem could be fixed by removing a cap near the igniter. When he did that a little suction was heard and whoosh, the igniter kicked on, flames were seen and we got hot air out of the ducts. He then replaced the cap and the system worked - for about ten hours. $105 bill for the visit, an expensive class. He explained that there could be a blockage in the pipe - a long, 2" PVC pipe that runs from the furnace in the basement up through the garage roof to the air outside. Because it's warm, animals sometime work their way into the pipe, causing a blockage, or sometimes they make nests, which also restricts the amount of air fed to the igniter. He also explained that the usual way to clear obstructions was to force nitrogen up the pipe under high pressure - a $400 operation. (Which seems way, way overpriced to me.) So... the system having failed again yesterday I climbed up into the garage attic and cut the pipes (they are easily repaired), looking for obstructions. Right now the system is drawing air from the attic (lots of suction felt), not the outdoors, and the system is working properly - which leads me to suspect that the blockage is somewhere a few feet upwards. So I now must peer up 2" PVC pipes looking for daylight or using flashlights and mirrors, and also run a tape up to see if the path is clear. If I can't find a blockage or restriction it must be something else and another visit is warranted (the company waives another $105 visit charge for thirty days). But at least I'll be able to say with confidence that the pipe is clear. What is true of furnace systems is also true of human beings: You've got to keep the pipes clear! And on that lame analogy I'll close for today. 16 January 2008 What do old folks and rugby players have in common? As I've gotten older I've noticed that more and more often, conversations with my peers include topics about various health ailments. This can be about the increasing health problems of the people my age or, most often, about geriatric parents. Last Saturday night my wife and I had dinner with four other fiftysomethings and had a doozy of a conversation about parents and their health problems; I drove home pondering death, corruption and dissolution. Of course, conversations with parents and in-laws usually includes long passages about their health - my wife calls this the "organ recital." My determination for my own old age is to try to avoid the organ recital and instead focus on ideas, hobbies, history and, in general, things of interest other than the bursitis in my left elbow, shoulder tendonitis, therapy sessions, etc. We'll see how that goes. Rugby is the only hobby I know of where extended conversations about injuries take place, a sort of organ recital for the young. In the years I played actively I learned more about ACL reconstruction and all the nasty things that can happen to knees, shoulders, collarbones, ribs, cartilage and joints than I ever thought possible. It's to be expected, I guess. Rugby is an intensely physical game; it shouldn't be a surprise that topics of physicality get brought up all the time. Vampira is dead. (Who? Click here.) Long before I ever saw "Plan 9 From Outer Space," her magnum opus, so to speak, my father told me about her late night television horror movie show during the Fifties. The opening was unforgettable: she would emerge from the shadows, mutter "I...am... Vampira!" and utter a piercing scream. (There used to be youtube clip of this, but I can't find it.) She claimed her measurements were 38-17-36. 17?!? Indeed, the woman had no waist. A short youtube clip of her is here. As noted, she did not originate The Look. That came from Charles Addams' Morticia Addams, but I'm pretty sure Vampira was the first live characterization of it. (Carol Borland in 1935's "Mark of the Vampire" may have been the first archetypical vampire/bat girl, however.) Others have followed: Elvira, Moona Lisa, and to a lesser extent, Vampirella... I'm sure there were others. I'm done with the Eric Sloane weather book. Two last illustrations: sonic boom and stairs. 15 January 2008 From Eric Sloane's Weather Almanac, a note about witching. There is nothing supernatural about this method, sometimes called dowsing or witching, and I can do it easily. So can you, probably. I learned it from an experienced cable splicer I used to work with when I was in the Marines. He fashioned his wands out of a coat hanger, which he made into two L-shaped wands. Each is held in a hand thumbs up, somewhat loosely, and when one walks over a buried cable the wands would cross or, sometimes, move apart. I am at a loss to explain exactly how this works, but it's probably just the object in the ground (a water or utility line) causing a disruption in the earth's magnetic field, causing the rods to move. I demonstrated this one day in the microwave lab at college for a bunch of my fellow engineering students; they refused to believe it worked. As it turned out, the rods would come together and move apart at regular intervals as I walked. I surmised that it was probably due to the ballasts powering the fluorescent lights overhead. A little more than half of the students could do it and repeat my results. This is consistent with a demonstration I later did for my Boy Scout troop, when I was a Scoutmaster. I had everyone make their own rods from coat-hangers. Not everyone can dowse in this fashion - I'm not sure why not. Perhaps it has to do with varying levels of electrical resistance in the body. Anyway, try it yourself sometime. Having written all that, I will mention that there are better and more accurate ways of finding buried telephone cable. Our usual method was to place a tone on one of the pairs and use an inductive device to listen for the tone. When you're using pick axes and shovels in baked solid soil and mud, accuracy is good. Another interesting part of Sloane's book: What happened to the Mayflower? A short additional account of this is here. I didn't know this! It bears repeating that we're talking about Buckinghamshire, England, U.K. - not in New England somewhere. Another interesting Sloane illustration: thunderclaps. I think I knew this but forgot. (An artifact of aging.) Here's where today's blog entry gets looney: Sloane takes on the famous lunar optical illusion - or why does the moon appear larger on the horizon than midway in the sky? I had always read the explanation about it being caused by objects for comparison on the horizon that Sloane discounts. There is something to his explanation about color psychology, I think (how red supposedly comes toward you and blue goes away from you). I once bought a record (Lp, "vinyl") that had some small text printed on the back. As I recall, it was scarlet text on an electric blue background. It looked like the text stood off of the page. Weird. Anyway, a much more detailed page about the age-old lunar optical illusion is here. (Executive summary: "The final word has not yet been written on this subject.") More good lunar stuff: The Man in the Moon and others, described. Did you know that the moon appears different below the equator? (I didn't.) The Moon's age (days past new moon). In case you want to set one of those clocks with the moon dial... 14 January 2008 Look, people, I've lowered my price on the skull mask I've been trying to unload for the past year or so - $7, down from the $10 I paid for it. It's awesome, guaranteed to scare you right out of your pants... or skirt... or whatever you wear! Gee, doesn't anyone want this thing? (Backstory: I found this at a yard sale and, after considerable mental turmoil, bought it. I have regretted it ever since. I also made the mistake of admitting this to my wife, who makes a sour face at me whenever she sees it. So it sits in my closet, a continual affront to my common sense and pride. I'd throw it out or simply give it to somebody, but I feel like I need to get some money out of the deal in order to not feel like a sap.) Contact me. Please. My dear wife (the same that occasionally makes faces at me) bought me a Christmas present that was back-ordered and only arrived recently: "Rugby - The Golden Age: Extraordinary Images from 1900 to 1980" by John Tennant. It's excellent! From my amazon.com review: "Classic rugby in black and white, large format film glory! This is a great photo book. It's interesting to see how the game used to look: twentysomething men in tweed suits, often smoking pipes, with hair styles that suggest one's grandfather. They hold huge rugby balls, wear huge shorts and long socks. They don't appear anywhere as fit and muscular as today's pros, but they were stroppy, tough and admirable men... rugby just doesn't look like this anymore. You also get images of some of the greats: Napier, Wakefield, Prince Obolensky, etc. I once wrote an article about some of the old school ruggers depicted in this excellent coffee table book - click here - read it and you'll get a taste for the content in this book. Tennant mentions that in the photographic era before modern digital photography the game was depicted differently than today; you can certainly see this in the photos in this book, and it's fascinating." Some photos from Tennant's book: Floodlit night practice, 1930 There are many, many more, but this being a large coffee table book, it's awkward to scan on a flat scanner located on a crowded table. Looking through this book makes me want to play rugby again. There is nothing quite like the thrill of playing a match on a pleasant day, or the feeling you get when you finally come off of the pitch and sit down to unlace the boots. You feel like you've accomplished something of worth and that the world is a wonderful place. Even if your XV has lost the match, you still feel ennobled for having played. It's true, "The only loser in a rugby game is the guy who didn't play." I distinctly recall the feeling I've gotten on a number of occasions, running down a pitch with the ball, in support of the guy with the ball or running after the opposition player with the ball - that these will be some of the choicest moments in my life, and aren't you glad you took up the game? Those of you reading this who have played or play now, know what I mean. Those who haven't will just have to take my word for it. Rugby truly is the world's greatest team sport, nearly impossible to retire from. I am now reading Eric Sloane's Weather Almanac, another one of my Christmas presents. It's like his other books, well-written, very well illustrated and unique. (See 19&20 April entries here.) Every time I read one of his books I learn all sorts of new things. For instance, I didn't know warm fronts and cold fronts were shaped differently. His illustrations, as usual, are clever and exactly to the point. He's a wonderful writer... 11 January 2008 A check on the ever-useful amazon.com tells me that some of the Oscar Brand songs I've been listening to are available on a interestingly titled CD: "Bawdy Briny Ballads: Oscar Brand Sings Sea Porn." Sea porn... reminds me of my favorite Spongebob Squarepants episode, "Sailor Mouth." Spongebob learns a swear word. Have you seen it? Hilarious. By the way, it was through this episode that I learned about the amazing nematode. See the 21 July blog entry here. Hey, check out Guy Budziak's excellent film noir woodcuts. Pretty neat - the black and white format of the woodcut is a good look for the black and white noir, which often featured high contrast lighting. I like the one he did for The Narrow Margin - Marie Windsor's black and white night gown looks great! (Well, duh. Of all the blatantly obvious statements I have ever made, that one takes the cake.) As you might have guessed, That woodcut image is taken from a still in the film. That's a celebrated night gown among noirheads, by the way. I recall discussing The Narrow Margin with one guy and he said, "Marie Windsor's night gown..." and I nodded my head, knowing precisely what he meant. Sounds like a great name for a band: Marie Windsor's Night Gown. I think I'll bring it up to my bandmates and see if we can't change our name to Marie Windsor's Night Gown. Here's an account of a great moment in investigative science, ennobling the art of the detective. Johnny Grant, "Mr. Hollywood," is dead at age 84. Frankly, I'm a little surprised that he was only 84 as he seems to have been around forever. I met him one night when I was ten, at the 1966 Santa Claus Lane Parade on Hollywood Boulevard. My friend Jimmy and I were running around where all the cars and celebrities were being staged, making general nuisances of ourselves. I ran up to the convertible where he was seated and got his autograph, along with many others. (No, I no longer have the book.) An account of this interesting evening, with square format Kodak Instamatic photos, is here (scroll to bottom). The highlight of the evening was looking down Kathy Garver's dress. (Kathy who? Turn down your speakers and click here.) More obscure trivia: I have also met Kathy Garver's "Family Affair" costar Johnny Whitaker - he's the red-headed kid in the right of this promotional photo. I was in an office of the BYU Fine Arts Department once when he stepped in. (He was a student taking classes there.) When he did, the somewhat starstruck receptionist I was talking to announced, "...and here's Johnny Whitaker!" I immediately started doing a cheesy imitation of the "Family Affair" theme song and he gave me a surprised and annoyed look. Really, I don't know why I do things like that... but my head is more often in control of my mouth these days. Still, it's probably better that I not meet celebrities (even minor ones) at all. 37 pages left to go in that book about the Ark of the Covenant I'm reading. I already know what happens at the end: the writer is not allowed to see the Ark which supposedly sits in the Tzion Maryam Church in Axum, Ethiopia. His quest is incomplete. Gebra Mikail, the guardian of the Ark tells him, "There are worse things in life than disappointment"; sage words, indeed. You've got to like the photo of Mikail. Look at that smile. Does this man actually have exclusive access to the most famous and legendary archeological treasure in the world, a golden, 3,400 year-old symbol of Judaism and God's interaction with Man? We may never know. Have a great weekend... 10 January 2008 I listened to Volume Two of Oscar Brand's "Bawdy Songs and Backroom Ballads" last night... as I suspected, there's a limit to how bawdy Brand got with the particular lyrics he used. (This was recorded in the mid-Fifties, after all.) In one song, "Christopher Columbo," I wondered if the lyrics weren't cleaned up a bit. Turns out they were cleaned up considerably! (And I accept that by providing this link I am straying from my usual limits.) By the way, this kind of thing - censoring song lyrics and other material - is sometimes called "bowdlerization." I first heard the term in a college English class. I raised my hand and asked the prof where the word came from, and, as I suspected, he said it came from a person's name, Thomas Bowdler. Is censorship bad? Always? When I was young - before I had kids - I used to think so. I came of age in the Seventies and, like everyone else my age, I had a knee jerk reaction to the idea. Besides, an aversion to censorship fashionably reinforced one's intellectual or artistic credentials. But raising three kids, I became aware of many, many fidgety moments when we went to movies, saw videos or watched television - or even watched the supposedly "family friendly" hours of broadcast time. (The tv shows may have been okay, but the promos for the other shows they played on the commercials weren't!) I'm certain there are many parents out there who know exactly what I mean; I know because we've spoken about it. Later on, I freely bowdlerized movies that my kids wanted to see, like 1989's "Batman," which my son couldn't get enough of. Despite that, I have a home video of him, age six, in the Halloween Batman costume his mother made him, holding up a toy batarang and delivering one of the Joker's lines: "I'm going to give this town an enema!" Cute. My youngest is now seventeen, and the other two kids have moved out of the house. Barring religious considerations and the possible, er, probable criticism of my wife, I can watch anything out there. But I don't. As my longtime readers know, I prefer films made between about 1940 and 1965 (especially the style known as film noir). The main reason why is because, in general, I think there was a higher overall standard of artistic quality in the films produced during that era. If you disagree, that's fine... I recognize that there are arguments either way. What I have especially come to appreciate is the old-fashioned practice of artistic restraint. Sure, you can graphically show a man being violently beaten or being bloodly punctured by gunfire. But suggesting things has a power all its own. I have read and heard the opinions of the generations previous to mine about radio; they often state that radio was better than television - and I can accept the reason why. When you graphically see something being depicted you are more or less a passive spectator. But when you only see part of it, or a suggestion of it, or merely hear it, your imagination comes into play and you become an active participant. There are artistic merits to restraint, too. Igor Stravinsky, perhaps the greatest classical composer of the 20th century, once wrote a piece he called Le Sacre du Printemps, or The Rite of Spring. It's a ballet about pagan spring rites - at the end a virgin dances herself to death. It is incredibly loud, dissonant and flew in the face of traditional art music. When it was first performed it caused a riot. Hearing it today, it is still an astonishing work and has lost none of its power. It broke new ground - after that, the sky was the limit insofar as tonality and orchestral sound was concerned. But for his next works Stravinsky did something interesting - he drew back. Radically. He confined himself to a neo-classical style for fewer instruments and his music became more emotionally austere and reserved. He still wrote masterpieces, but he never again wrote anything as bombastic as Le Sacre. This astonished the artistic world. So... sometimes less is more. In fact, I think most of the time less is more. 9 January 2008 A clean white sheet of blog screen to fill. What should I write about? What have I learned? Well, how about this: That book I'm reading, "The Sign and the Seal" (The quest for the lost Ark of the Covenant) by Graham Hancock, mentioned the origin of the name "Icabod." It comes from the Old Testament, 1 Samuel 4:19-21. When the Ark of the Covenant had been taken from the Israelites by the Philistines, a pregnant woman spontaneously gave birth when hearing the news (she gave a great cry of grief and said "The glory is departed from Israel: for the Ark of God is taken") and gave the child the name, which means, "Where is the glory?" Now, why a parent would want to do that to a kid is beyond me. Getting off on the wrong foot, isn't it? For instance, consider the name Tristan; it's uncommon in the U.S. but fairly common in the U.K. It comes from the name of one of King Arthur's knights and means "Of sorrowful birth." Geez, nice, Mom. Well, okay, perhaps not. Drystan is the actual Celtic name; Tristan is derived from it in the legends. Tristis is a Latin word meaning sad. (Jean Sibelius wrote Valse Triste, sad waltz.) But Drystan isn't a whole lot better - it means riot or tumult. (And those of us over forty will recall the formerly well-advertised cold remedy.) Perhaps there's a need for a new English language name meaning, "Screaming-loud-curses-at-the-father-while-writhing-in-excruciating-pain-on-the-delivery-bed-in-the-maternity-ward-of-the-hospital." Well... I no longer wonder why parents name their kids funny names, I merely document some of them. I'm on page 366 of 515 of Hancock's book, and it has started getting shaky. The previous chapters are excellent - well sourced and logical, speculations kept to reasonable limits. However, the sections where he writes about what the Ark of the Covenant actually was strike me as being overly fanciful. Okay, let's assume Hancock is an atheist or an agnostic and denies what the Bible maintains, that the Ark is a physical manifestation of the power of God. Fair enough. The problem is that casting about for a alternative explanation, Hancock instead supposes that the power must be from... magic. Or some long lost Egyptian lore or engineering prowess, Moses being a formidable magician after the manner of Pharoah's court astrologers and priests. No... I have an easier time accepting the power of God explanation than I do an occult one. I think these sections of Hancock's book are its weakest. By the way, are you familiar with all of the wonderful attributes of the Biblical Ark of the Covenant, or are you, like most Americans, really only familiar with it by what Steven Spielberg (Indiana Jones) says about it? Take a minute or two and browse here; it's interesting, to say the least. I own a big coffee table book about the Ark: a replica was meticulously constructed, under Rabbinical supervision, and photographed. Fascinating. A small replica of the Ark is available for $34.95 + shipping. Order now! Nancy is standing by! But don't open the lid! Nooooooooo! Finished listening to Tannhäuser last night. Sure enough, his gal Elisabeth gives up her life in supplication to the Lord for his forgiveness, and Tannhäuser is forgiven and kicks the bucket, buys the farm, assumes room temperature. I get the distinct feeling that this was wishful thinking on Richard Wagner's part. After all, he was a rotter. A colossal egotist, a vicious anti-Semite (he once wrote that the Jews ought to be destroyed in what looks a lot like the 19th century version of Hitler's Final Solution), and was what we would now call a home-wrecker, having an affair (and several children) with the wife of one of his most ardent supporters. Nice guy. Tannhäuser cavorts with Venus and, failing to gain forgiveness on a pilgrimage to Rome, obtains it by the death of a selfless admirer. Was Wagner hoping for his own salvation by someone else's death, perhaps? Okay, I'll stop speculating. But of all the classical composers whose lives and personalities I have learned something about, Wagner's is the least impressive - and hearing his opera Tannhäuser didn't help. Let's just say that if Richard Wagner came across the Ark I'd suggest he pop open the lid. 8 January 2008 My son sent me a youtube link, a trailer for the upcoming Batman movie, "The Dark Knight." Sadly, the clip was withdrawn due to a copyright infringment claim by Warner Brothers, but you can see it if you go to see "I Am Legend" in selected theaters, I guess. It might be the first seven minutes of the film, it might not. I am struck by the resemblance of the Joker Gang masks to one used in a Stanley Kubrick film noir, "The Killing" (1956). An hommage on the part of director Chris Nolan, perhaps. By the way, if you haven't seen the Kubrick film, you should. It features one of film noir's most notable (and unlikely) married couples: Elisha Cook, Jr., who always played a weak little guy, and statuesque knockout Marie Windsor, who always played a tough, sarcastic b-girl. Their dialogue together is magical. A typical exchange: Cook: "I'm gonna have it, Sherry. Hundreds of thousands, maybe a half million." Another: Cook: "Tell me something, wouldya Sherry? Just tell me one thing. Why did you ever marry me anyway?" My favorite line, from Windsor: "It's not fair, I never had anybody but you, not a real husband, just a bad joke without a punchline." Ouch. Longtime readers of mine will know that I cannot mention Marie Windsor without also mentioning that she was once Miss Utah and a graduate from BYU. I'm proud of that girl. I got Paul McCartney's "Memory Almost Full" CD for Christmas -it's pretty good. Excellent, in fact, one of his best non-Beatles/non-Wings efforts. As reviewers note, it has more than a few looks backward and a note or so about mortality. (Beatle Paul singing about death? What's up with that?) It's clear that his thoughts are refocused since the death of his wife Linda, and his music is all the more mature and insightful for it. I am hoping he has put Silly Love Songs long behind him, as Johnny Cash turned to songs like Hurt toward the end of his career. I have one more Lp side left on Tannhäuser. He went to Rome to seek the Pope's forgiveness for his wayward ways with Venus, but didn't get it. So it's clearly going to have to be one of those Wagnerian Reedeeming Power of Divine Love things taking place. On the completely opposite end of the musical subject spectrum, I am now starting to listen to a curious set of Lps I bought at a yard sale a few years back: Oscar Brand's six record collection of "Bawdy Songs and Backroom Ballads," issued in 1955. The songs seem to be mostly about whores and sailors. Pretty funny. There's one old tune called "Sam Hall" (I have a 2002 recording of Johnny Cash doing it) that has truly interesting lyrics. Check out the Sam Hall wikipedia link... scroll to the very bottom and see what Brand used to do with it when he spotted a young person in the coffeehouse. A complete set of Sam Hall (clean) lyrics, with a midi rendition (turn down your speakers) is here. Also included is a bawdy song set to the tune The Lincolnshire Poacher, which I know from two other settings. During the Civil War it was adapted to the Union cause as "The Yankee Volunteer," or "The New York Volunteer"; I have a jaunty old recording of Tennessee Ernie Ford singing it. The other use is mysterious - it's a famous numbers station, apparently broadcast by the British Secret Service. Canadian folksinger Oscar Brand is an interesting character. From the wikipedia link: "He has been hosting the radio show 'Oscar Brand's Folksong Festival' every Saturday at 10 p.m. on WNYC-AM 820 in New York City. The show has run more or less continuously since 1945, making it the longest-running radio show with the same host, according to the Guinness Book of World Records. The show celebrated its 60th anniversary on December 10, 2005. Over its run it has introduced such talents to the world as Bob Dylan, Arlo Guthrie, Joan Baez, Huddie Ledbetter, Joni Mitchell, and Pete Seeger." Gee! 7 January 2008 Weight rebaseline today: I weighed in at 254.2 (this new scale does fractional pounds). So I lost a pound since the 19th of December - not bad for the holidays! (What I'm not counting is spiking up a couple of pounds as a result of many parties and dinners. It took me until today to lose it.) I've gotten about 2/3rds of the way through Richard Wagner's opera Tannhäuser over the weekend. One theme seems to be, which is better, sex (the title character takes part in orgies with Venus) or ideal love (his love for the very Christian Elisabeth)? Since this was written in the 19th century, you can perhaps guess. I'm nearly half way through a very interesting but difficult book, The Sign and the Seal (The quest for the lost Ark of the Covenant) by Graham Hancock. As I wrote on the 3rd, the working question is, did King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba have a son who took the Ark down to Ethiopia, where it still exists today? Prior to reading the book I would have answered, "What rubbish." Now I'm not so sure. This work cites as evidence all sorts of information from various scholarly fields (Arthurian literature, Templar lore, medieval Prester John lore, ancient Jewish customs, language, etc.); I'm learning a lot more about Ethiopian religions and anthropology than I ever expected to. Some of the Templar lore cited in this book reminds me of another provocative and excellent book I once read, "Born in Blood - the Lost Secrets of Freemasonry" by John J. Robinson. Great stuff! Much, much better than "The Da Vinci Code," if the movie (which I thought sucked) is in any way representative of the book. I learned from this book that medieval Christians identified three arks: 1.) Noah's, 2.) The Ark of the Covenant, and 3.) Mary, the mother of Jesus. (The idea being that an ark is a vessel of something holy.) As they say, you learn something new every day... I see all sorts of stuff based on other things I know that relate to the Ark of the Covenant that are not mentioned in the book - perhaps an email to the author is in order. I had a weird dream the other night, it concerned walking to work. Some big company, CSC or somebody like that, had built a building and erected a promotional jumbotron monitor extolling the virtues of said company square in the path of where myself and others used to walk to work in the morning. This created pedestrian gridlock as we had to walk a circuitous path to work around the monitor. In my dream I had become furious about this, and had resolved to take the matter up with the local fire marshal. Then, in a half-awake, half sleeping state, I realized I was only dreaming and asked myself, "Don't you have enough real workplace issues to get upset about without having to invent more in your dreams?" Good grief. 4 January 2008 Art and design are all very well and good, but functionality is critical. My daughter and I had lunch at the Dulles airport during the holiday break; she had a salad. The bowl they served it to her in was a curious design. Artsy, but no matter what she did bits of salad kept falling onto the table. So it wins my Poor Design Contest. (Past winners: the Pontiac Aztek, the Pohick Regional Library in Burke and the all too easily breakable Motorola StarTAC cell phone antenna.) If interested, check out the baddesigns.com site. My favorite is "This is a Mop Sink." Ha! I got this curiously-phrased e-mail in my inbox the other day: "May peace break into your house and may thieves come to steal your debts. May the pockets of your jeans become a magnet of $100 bills. May love stick to your face like Vaseline and may laughter assault your lips! May your clothes smell of success like smoking tires and may happiness slap you across the face and may your tears be that of joy. May the problems you had forget your home address! In simple words ... may 2008 be the best year of your life!!!" Also, here's a little video I got in an e-mail, associated with a gratitude campaign. While the campaign is directly associated with those serving in the military, I'm all for increasing my sense of gratitude in general. I have much to be thankful for, and living one's life in gratitude is becoming. I admit that it's not an attitude I would have readily embraced as a somewhat arrogant younger man, but one of the blessings of growing older is (hopefully) growing wiser. I grew up in the Sixties and Seventies, when a general tearing down of existing structures was the order of the day. Sadly, much that was worthwhile was also done away with or devalued. For instance, gratitude. An entire nation heard JFK ask, "Ask not what your country may do for you - ask what you can do for your country," but asked instead, "What's in it for me?" This led to the Seventies, known also as the "Me Decade" (a phrase coined by author Tom Wolfe). A Ralph Waldo Emerson quote I list on my Jonah Begone quotes page is, "The most original genius is the most indebted man." What on earth does that mean? I think it means that very little, if anything, is entirely new. We all build on a foundation set up by others, and even things that seem revolutionary and wholly new, seemingly brought forth by some genius, are really more adaptations or new uses of existing ideas or things. So it shouldn't lessen our sense of indebtedness. (As a side note, I should mention that JFK's famous "Ask Not..." quote is not wholly original, either. I will not speculate on his level of genius, but merely mention that Warren G. Harding (of all people!), in his address at the Republican Convention of 7 June 1916 in Chicago said, "In the great fulfillment we must have a citizenship less concerned about what the government can do for it and more anxious about what it can do for the nation.") I started listening to my boxed set of records of Richard Wagner's Der fliegende Holländer ("The Flying Dutchman") the other night, but as my libretto was misprinted and lacks any text or translations for all of Act Three, I pitched it. That's okay... listening to it, I got the impression that the best thing about it was the overture, with which I am well acquainted. When I was a teenager, staying up late on Saturday nights with my Dad, watching television, we happened upon a film called "Pandora and the Flying Dutchman" (1951). The first notable thing about it, to me (in full teenage hormonal mode), was Ava Gardner in vivid Technicolor, one of the most gorgeous women who has ever appeared on film. The other, of course, was the interesting nautical legend of the Flying Dutchman, aptly described in this wikipedia entry. The legend's continuing appeal is such that SpongeBob Squarepants and the currently fashionable Pirates of the Caribbean movies cite it. The notion of a man doomed to forever wander because of some past arrogance is also a theme of at least three Twilight Zone episodes. Perhaps the notion is so horrible (and thus, fascinating) to us because it flies in the face of our deepest hopes. What, no forgiveness? Ever? Unredeemable for time and all eternity? That's pretty bad. Well, that's him, not me. Have a great weekend! 3 January 2008 No long blog entry for today. I'm in bed, trying to get over a chest cold that is not willing to relinquish the field. I'll be reading "The Sign and the Seal" (Discover the most shattering historical secret of the last three thousand years - the quest for the Ark of the Covenant) by Graham Hancock. So far it is interesting and well-written. It's an examination of the Ethiopian legend about the Queen of Sheba having a son by King Solomon; this son, Menelik I, moved the Ark from Jerusalem to Axum, Ethiopia - where it supposedly is today. There is also Arthurian grail lore involved - attention Bob Fawcett. I suppose this book is more or less along the lines of "The DaVinci Code," since it's an historical detective story, but so far my internal alarm bells haven't gone off about historical implausibility. It's not a thriller or crime novel, and the author is proceeding along a logical, well sourced path. (There are references for every assertion.) 2 January 2008 Back to work after a twelve day break - ARRRAUUGGGHHHH. Culture shock! Well, it's been a great break. I spent time with my daughter Julie who we flew in from Utah, went to all sorts of parties and dinners, did social stuff, had multiple Tyson's Corner trips, had some enjoyable spiritual church-related activities, visited a battlefield, bought a car, tested out a camera... all sorts of things going on. Lots of non work-related stimulation, just the kind of thing my semi-ADHD temperament needs, I guess. My goal over the holidays was to maintain a weight - not gain any and not really try to take any off. Since it's a new year with a new bathroom scale, I think I'm going to reboot my weekly weigh-in for this coming Monday the 7th. That gives me some time to recover. I spent a lot of time cleaning up and working on that car we bought... since it's a dark plum or wine color, I call it "The Grape." It looks like my wife and I are going to be driving it up to Utah in another month, so my daughter can use it - Marriage Encounter '08. Can two middle-aged married people spend long days on the road with each other in a Honda without driving each other nuts? We're planning to spend about four or five days driving, stopping at various attractions along the way (Nauvoo, Illinois; Hannibal, Missouri - I have always wanted to see Mark Twain's boyhood home) so it's like another vacation. Cool! Well, a vacation, that is, if we don't have mechanical mishaps or extreme weather. Then it becomes something else. The last time we did something like this was in June 1984, when we drove out from Utah to the D.C. area after I graduated from college. That trip opened my eyes about America. Overcrowding? Yeah, right. You can spend hours and hours crossing North America and see nothing on either side of the road. I suppose that overcrowding looks like a problem if you live in L.A. or New York City, but if you live in, say, Nebraska, I would guess that the subject rarely comes up. I recall my seventh-grade (1969) science teacher, Mr. Keys, taking us on a field trip to some very rural canyon spot somewhere within an hour or two from Los Angeles. As we disembarked from the bus he intoned, "Look around. With the population explosion by the time it's 2000 this area will be wall to wall with people." Ha! The problem with the phrase, "If present trends continue..." is that they often don't. In the next few weeks I'm going to be listening to some Wagner operas to clear some shelf space for other records. I've had these boxed sets for a decade - high time I listened to them. My chest cold has resulted in my usual bass-baritone voice becoming a bass. When I speak, now, glass things rattle. Barry White lives! 1 January 2008 Happy New Year! Out with the old, in with the new. I have moved all my 2007 text to an archive, see links above. Last night, as is our custom, we rang in the new year with friends. My wife stated that she would just as soon go to bed early and forget the whole thing (she wipes out at about 10:30), but we went anyway and had a great time. At some point the conversation turned to the topic of immigration, legal and illegal. This is one of those topics like gun ownership and abortion, where emotion plays a part with reason. During this discussion, based on a comment by a young person, it occurred to me that history is interpreted in at least three ways in America: 1.) The textbook account, which is a more or less consensus view and represents formal, peer-reviewed "taught" history. 2.) Erroneous Media accounts, which can be colored by politics or agenda (for instance, the notion that black churches in the South were frequently burned down by racists or that Superbowl Sunday is a night in the year when many wife beatings take place). 3.) Genealogy, the study of history based on studies of families as opposed to studies of great historical figures or social or technological movements. I'm sure there are other ways, but those three occur to me readily. As you may perhaps guess, I took the young person's view of the particular history we discussed last night to be mostly influenced by the Media account. I think I mentioned this before, but one of my great historical revelations came to me when an elderly genealogist lady once told me that if you wanted to learn the true history of America you'd have to talk to a genealogist, not a historian or an anthropologist. And I think she's right, mainly because people cannot really be easily classified as monolithic entities based on race or economic status. We vary, based mainly by family. For instance, my wife's mother's family is Italian. Are they Catholic? A historian would reply, "probably." But the family genealogist would point out that a rift took place years ago when a family patriarch had a disagreement about a parish priest and consequently took the family away from the religion. So that was my first revelation of the New Year: Any meaningful detailed account of history should include some relevant genealogical research. A good friend from my earlier reenacting days phoned me yesterday and paid me a high compliment. He's a reader of this blog, and perhaps responding to yesterday's mention of Hector Berlioz, Hannibal, the Punic Wars and how they relate to modern history, suggested that this blog is like a series of poor man's liberal arts lectures. Ha! I responded that if he thinks that, then he is exactly the type of person I write for. I strive for what was once described in a Joni Mitchell song: Real good for free. Gentle Reader, I do not know exactly who you are - I get e-mail from time to time giving me a partial idea - but, as Gene Roddenberry found out years ago with the Star Trek franchise, there is money to be made in assuming your audience is at least as intelligent as you are. I'm am not making any money by writing these blog entries but I am rewarded by your interest. Thank you! Despite my best intentions, I woke up after only four hours of sleep because of a developing chest cold and an unquiet mind and watched the winter sun ignite, the first sunrise of 2008. Now I'm going back to bed to try to get some sleep...
Another tubby bearded guy: "(Pause - awkward salute) We have men coming up the Emmitsburg Pike (looking at the camera) who will do their duty, sir."
TBG: "(Pause) Excellent. (Long pause.) If they hold firm we shall (pause) prevail."
The King of Organs
...there are countless other organ LP covers which I am, for some reason, unable to find right now. Trust me.
In the modern style.
Sculpted in bronze.
Gustave Dore engraving.
Minotaur reading (!)
French Romantic bronze statue.
19th C. Painting.
Comic book art.
Picasso.
Twickers weathervane, 1950
Twickers weathervane again (I like weathervanes)
Dive for a try, 1960
Windsor: "Of course you are, darling. Did you put the right address on the envelope when you sent it to the North Pole?"
Windsor: "Oh, George. When a man has to ask his wife that, well, he just hadn’t better, that’s all. Why talk about it? Maybe it’s all to the good in the long run. After all, if people didn’t have headaches what would happen to the aspirin industry?"